1 00:00:33,830 --> 00:00:32,069 welcome to everyone to uh what we enjoy 2 00:00:35,270 --> 00:00:33,840 doing most is sharing the experience of 3 00:00:36,950 --> 00:00:35,280 flying in space 4 00:00:39,030 --> 00:00:36,960 especially with those that did so much 5 00:00:40,709 --> 00:00:39,040 work to make it all happen for us as mr 6 00:00:41,590 --> 00:00:40,719 abbey said this was a really successful 7 00:00:42,549 --> 00:00:41,600 flight 8 00:00:44,869 --> 00:00:42,559 and 9 00:00:46,950 --> 00:00:44,879 i think we prove that we're ready to go 10 00:00:49,350 --> 00:00:46,960 on to international space station in 11 00:00:51,350 --> 00:00:49,360 cooperation with our russian european 12 00:00:54,150 --> 00:00:51,360 and japanese and canadian partners and 13 00:00:56,470 --> 00:00:54,160 and do even bigger and better things 14 00:00:58,389 --> 00:00:56,480 i will introduce the crew of course and 15 00:01:01,910 --> 00:00:58,399 then we'll show you some slides and a 16 00:01:03,670 --> 00:01:01,920 video that highlight the the mission 17 00:01:05,509 --> 00:01:03,680 as i introduce the crew it the thought 18 00:01:07,030 --> 00:01:05,519 comes to mind that it's becoming more 19 00:01:09,590 --> 00:01:07,040 and more of a daunting task for the 20 00:01:11,510 --> 00:01:09,600 commander to make introductions with 21 00:01:13,350 --> 00:01:11,520 part of the crew leaving 22 00:01:15,190 --> 00:01:13,360 being left on orbit leaving the crew on 23 00:01:17,190 --> 00:01:15,200 the way up and a new member of the crew 24 00:01:19,350 --> 00:01:17,200 joining us on the way down 25 00:01:21,109 --> 00:01:19,360 as a matter of fact on the way over here 26 00:01:22,789 --> 00:01:21,119 in addition to those complications of 27 00:01:24,070 --> 00:01:22,799 who's on the crew when 28 00:01:25,830 --> 00:01:24,080 we thought we'd lost jerry this 29 00:01:27,109 --> 00:01:25,840 afternoon when his wife catherine was 30 00:01:29,190 --> 00:01:27,119 about to uh 31 00:01:30,469 --> 00:01:29,200 who is about to give birth was we 32 00:01:32,069 --> 00:01:30,479 thought on our way to the hospital but i 33 00:01:32,950 --> 00:01:32,079 guess that's going to be a little later 34 00:01:34,710 --> 00:01:32,960 but 35 00:01:36,870 --> 00:01:34,720 we're looking forward to a new lineager 36 00:01:37,990 --> 00:01:36,880 in the in the nasa family here real 37 00:01:38,950 --> 00:01:38,000 shortly 38 00:01:40,950 --> 00:01:38,960 um 39 00:01:43,109 --> 00:01:40,960 i guess uh what we ought to do to 40 00:01:44,950 --> 00:01:43,119 introduce the crew is uh start with the 41 00:01:46,389 --> 00:01:44,960 first slide which is the 42 00:01:48,310 --> 00:01:46,399 the crew photo 43 00:01:50,230 --> 00:01:48,320 and uh i will that way be able to 44 00:01:51,749 --> 00:01:50,240 introduce also those that aren't with us 45 00:01:54,149 --> 00:01:51,759 uh today 46 00:01:55,990 --> 00:01:54,159 the uh the crew 47 00:01:57,990 --> 00:01:56,000 as you see it here 48 00:01:59,270 --> 00:01:58,000 has a lot of background with the phase 49 00:02:01,749 --> 00:01:59,280 one program 50 00:02:04,709 --> 00:02:01,759 eileen collins as our pilot uh 51 00:02:06,310 --> 00:02:04,719 had made the first approach on discovery 52 00:02:08,550 --> 00:02:06,320 sts-63 53 00:02:10,949 --> 00:02:08,560 a couple of almost two and a half years 54 00:02:12,869 --> 00:02:10,959 ago now i guess and uh at that point in 55 00:02:14,949 --> 00:02:12,879 time she was able to wave across the 56 00:02:17,110 --> 00:02:14,959 window uh across space through the 57 00:02:17,990 --> 00:02:17,120 window at elena kondakova who was on the 58 00:02:19,990 --> 00:02:18,000 mirror 59 00:02:22,070 --> 00:02:20,000 and uh at the same time mike foale was 60 00:02:24,710 --> 00:02:22,080 on board with vladimir tetof on 61 00:02:27,270 --> 00:02:24,720 discovery so we have a an ever-growing 62 00:02:29,750 --> 00:02:27,280 family here that is continuing to fly 63 00:02:32,229 --> 00:02:29,760 these missions 64 00:02:33,750 --> 00:02:32,239 the the two primary payloads that we 65 00:02:35,910 --> 00:02:33,760 call them the precious payloads were 66 00:02:38,309 --> 00:02:35,920 jerry lenninger and mike foale as our 67 00:02:40,470 --> 00:02:38,319 phase one crew members 68 00:02:43,350 --> 00:02:40,480 jerry completed a very long and rigorous 69 00:02:44,869 --> 00:02:43,360 program on board the mirror and mike uh 70 00:02:46,550 --> 00:02:44,879 arrived on mir 71 00:02:47,670 --> 00:02:46,560 a beneficiary of a lot of the work that 72 00:02:49,030 --> 00:02:47,680 jerry did 73 00:02:50,550 --> 00:02:49,040 and so 74 00:02:52,150 --> 00:02:50,560 mike is continuing to carry out that 75 00:02:53,589 --> 00:02:52,160 program in fine fashion as we're all 76 00:02:54,710 --> 00:02:53,599 watching with interest the progress 77 00:02:56,309 --> 00:02:54,720 they're making 78 00:02:58,070 --> 00:02:56,319 recovering the mirror and bringing it 79 00:02:59,190 --> 00:02:58,080 back online 80 00:03:01,589 --> 00:02:59,200 the 81 00:03:04,390 --> 00:03:01,599 ms-1 is jean-francois clare of wahoo is 82 00:03:07,670 --> 00:03:04,400 from the european space agency and 83 00:03:09,910 --> 00:03:07,680 he had also done some training in russia 84 00:03:10,949 --> 00:03:09,920 as a backup for an eventual flight on 85 00:03:12,869 --> 00:03:10,959 mir 86 00:03:14,869 --> 00:03:12,879 again another connection from our crew 87 00:03:16,790 --> 00:03:14,879 to the cooperation that we've had with 88 00:03:19,589 --> 00:03:16,800 the russians 89 00:03:20,869 --> 00:03:19,599 our two new flyers uh ed lou and carlos 90 00:03:23,110 --> 00:03:20,879 noriega 91 00:03:26,229 --> 00:03:23,120 carlos was ms2 92 00:03:27,750 --> 00:03:26,239 he was our flight engineer and uh does a 93 00:03:29,270 --> 00:03:27,760 wonderful job at 94 00:03:32,070 --> 00:03:29,280 keeping the pilot and the commander out 95 00:03:33,110 --> 00:03:32,080 of trouble i might add and he comes from 96 00:03:34,550 --> 00:03:33,120 peru 97 00:03:36,070 --> 00:03:34,560 and 98 00:03:37,589 --> 00:03:36,080 his family moved to the united states 99 00:03:39,270 --> 00:03:37,599 when he was only five years old and 100 00:03:41,270 --> 00:03:39,280 similarly ed 101 00:03:43,670 --> 00:03:41,280 is of chinese descent his parents moved 102 00:03:45,030 --> 00:03:43,680 to the u.s right before he was born so 103 00:03:46,869 --> 00:03:45,040 as you look at this group you see a 104 00:03:48,949 --> 00:03:46,879 really international mix 105 00:03:50,470 --> 00:03:48,959 a representation from 106 00:03:52,869 --> 00:03:50,480 basically six different cultures because 107 00:03:54,949 --> 00:03:52,879 we count mike foale's british background 108 00:03:57,190 --> 00:03:54,959 as a as a yet different culture from our 109 00:03:58,550 --> 00:03:57,200 own but it's the kind of thing that i'm 110 00:04:00,390 --> 00:03:58,560 sure we're going to see 111 00:04:03,350 --> 00:04:00,400 on future international space station 112 00:04:04,949 --> 00:04:03,360 flights and it was a pure pleasure for 113 00:04:07,190 --> 00:04:04,959 us to be able to work together in a 114 00:04:08,630 --> 00:04:07,200 group like this because 115 00:04:11,589 --> 00:04:08,640 we were able to learn from each other 116 00:04:13,270 --> 00:04:11,599 learn about each other's cultures and 117 00:04:14,949 --> 00:04:13,280 and move forward with 118 00:04:16,629 --> 00:04:14,959 new ideas for 119 00:04:17,830 --> 00:04:16,639 future space flights 120 00:04:19,670 --> 00:04:17,840 the uh 121 00:04:21,270 --> 00:04:19,680 the two folks that you don't see here of 122 00:04:23,189 --> 00:04:21,280 course uh 123 00:04:24,790 --> 00:04:23,199 vasily zablev and sasha luzuki in the 124 00:04:28,150 --> 00:04:24,800 mirror 23 crew 125 00:04:30,150 --> 00:04:28,160 who uh both jerry and mike are have 126 00:04:31,189 --> 00:04:30,160 worked with and mike is continuing to 127 00:04:33,110 --> 00:04:31,199 work with 128 00:04:34,150 --> 00:04:33,120 we consider them honorary members of our 129 00:04:35,590 --> 00:04:34,160 crew and 130 00:04:38,550 --> 00:04:35,600 we really look forward to seeing them 131 00:04:40,710 --> 00:04:38,560 return to earth here in september 132 00:04:42,150 --> 00:04:40,720 this is a crew patch and the the most 133 00:04:45,030 --> 00:04:42,160 important thing on a crew patch are the 134 00:04:47,670 --> 00:04:45,040 names of the crew you see here the eight 135 00:04:50,469 --> 00:04:47,680 people involved in this flight the two 136 00:04:53,110 --> 00:04:50,479 uh front seaters charlie and eileen then 137 00:04:55,270 --> 00:04:53,120 uh the two phase one long duration uh 138 00:04:57,189 --> 00:04:55,280 astronauts and uh the other mission 139 00:05:00,070 --> 00:04:57,199 specialist it shows obviously it's a 140 00:05:02,469 --> 00:05:00,080 special flight in low earth orbit 141 00:05:04,950 --> 00:05:02,479 the sixth mission to mere is symbolized 142 00:05:07,670 --> 00:05:04,960 by the six stars around the mir in 143 00:05:09,430 --> 00:05:07,680 cyridic which means means peace and also 144 00:05:11,749 --> 00:05:09,440 world in russian 145 00:05:13,590 --> 00:05:11,759 and the chateau mere flights are part of 146 00:05:15,830 --> 00:05:13,600 phase one of the international space 147 00:05:18,550 --> 00:05:15,840 station program that's why you have the 148 00:05:21,749 --> 00:05:18,560 phi the greek letter phi with one star 149 00:05:23,909 --> 00:05:21,759 which symbolizes the phase one program 150 00:05:25,430 --> 00:05:23,919 also with the rising sun showing the 151 00:05:26,629 --> 00:05:25,440 early phase of the space station 152 00:05:28,390 --> 00:05:26,639 international 153 00:05:31,830 --> 00:05:28,400 program 154 00:05:33,110 --> 00:05:31,840 our launch occurred on may 15th at 407 155 00:05:34,469 --> 00:05:33,120 in the morning 156 00:05:35,990 --> 00:05:34,479 and it was right on time at the 157 00:05:37,430 --> 00:05:36,000 beginning of a seven minute launch 158 00:05:39,350 --> 00:05:37,440 window 159 00:05:41,110 --> 00:05:39,360 we had 160 00:05:43,110 --> 00:05:41,120 little to no problems during the launch 161 00:05:45,029 --> 00:05:43,120 countdown and the sn itself was 162 00:05:46,870 --> 00:05:45,039 absolutely trouble free 163 00:05:49,749 --> 00:05:46,880 and you know from the bottom of my heart 164 00:05:52,310 --> 00:05:49,759 i want to say again for the whole crew 165 00:05:53,830 --> 00:05:52,320 thanks to all you folks here at jsc and 166 00:05:55,430 --> 00:05:53,840 the folks down at kennedy space center 167 00:05:57,350 --> 00:05:55,440 that did such a wonderful job getting 168 00:05:59,830 --> 00:05:57,360 our orbiter ready for flight 169 00:06:01,270 --> 00:05:59,840 and because the orbiter was in such good 170 00:06:03,110 --> 00:06:01,280 shape during the whole mission we had 171 00:06:05,350 --> 00:06:03,120 time to do the extra things that we had 172 00:06:07,990 --> 00:06:05,360 planned on doing before launch 173 00:06:09,749 --> 00:06:08,000 this is a view of mir from a far 174 00:06:11,510 --> 00:06:09,759 distant uh picture and the reason we 175 00:06:13,189 --> 00:06:11,520 wanted to show this is 176 00:06:15,510 --> 00:06:13,199 the first time we saw amir it was a very 177 00:06:16,390 --> 00:06:15,520 small star it looked like a star 178 00:06:18,870 --> 00:06:16,400 we 179 00:06:20,629 --> 00:06:18,880 our main engine cutoff occurred in low 180 00:06:21,590 --> 00:06:20,639 very low earth orbit approximately 100 181 00:06:24,230 --> 00:06:21,600 miles 182 00:06:26,629 --> 00:06:24,240 well below mirror gave us time to 183 00:06:29,749 --> 00:06:26,639 catch up to mir and we did several burns 184 00:06:31,990 --> 00:06:29,759 over the course of the next uh two days 185 00:06:34,230 --> 00:06:32,000 and flight day two we uh 186 00:06:36,070 --> 00:06:34,240 we prepared for the rendezvous and on 187 00:06:38,790 --> 00:06:36,080 flight day three we did the actual final 188 00:06:40,629 --> 00:06:38,800 phase of the rendezvous 189 00:06:42,070 --> 00:06:40,639 you see the overhead window in the 190 00:06:43,830 --> 00:06:42,080 flight deck 191 00:06:45,350 --> 00:06:43,840 with mir in the background the 192 00:06:46,950 --> 00:06:45,360 station-keeping 193 00:06:48,550 --> 00:06:46,960 mirror is on the top of the overhead 194 00:06:50,950 --> 00:06:48,560 window and 195 00:06:53,430 --> 00:06:50,960 you can see the handheld lidar which is 196 00:06:55,510 --> 00:06:53,440 a manual laser pointing tool which is 197 00:06:57,749 --> 00:06:55,520 used to uh to have a 198 00:07:00,070 --> 00:06:57,759 very basic measure measurement of the 199 00:07:01,589 --> 00:07:00,080 range and range rate of the target which 200 00:07:03,110 --> 00:07:01,599 is mere 201 00:07:05,830 --> 00:07:03,120 to confirm 202 00:07:07,029 --> 00:07:05,840 data from other sensors like the tcs or 203 00:07:10,150 --> 00:07:07,039 radar 204 00:07:11,270 --> 00:07:10,160 the first good hit was about 16 000 feet 205 00:07:13,909 --> 00:07:11,280 and 206 00:07:17,189 --> 00:07:13,919 that was a very important tool to ensure 207 00:07:18,150 --> 00:07:17,199 to the the flying person to charlie that 208 00:07:22,710 --> 00:07:18,160 all the 209 00:07:27,430 --> 00:07:25,589 this is a view about 400 feet away 210 00:07:29,270 --> 00:07:27,440 you start to see a you can identify the 211 00:07:31,350 --> 00:07:29,280 different modules at the top 212 00:07:34,950 --> 00:07:31,360 you see the soyuz and working your way 213 00:07:36,390 --> 00:07:34,960 uh clockwise you see a spectre then the 214 00:07:39,350 --> 00:07:36,400 base block 215 00:07:40,790 --> 00:07:39,360 uh below that is command one and a 216 00:07:43,029 --> 00:07:40,800 progress 217 00:07:45,189 --> 00:07:43,039 uh work your way uh continue clockwise 218 00:07:46,790 --> 00:07:45,199 you got covant two right in the center 219 00:07:49,909 --> 00:07:46,800 you see the docking module where we 220 00:07:52,309 --> 00:07:49,919 would dock directly behind that 221 00:07:55,029 --> 00:07:52,319 is cristal which can't be seen and then 222 00:07:57,350 --> 00:07:55,039 beyond on the far side of the node is a 223 00:07:59,029 --> 00:07:57,360 perota 224 00:08:00,950 --> 00:07:59,039 and uh this is the view we have of 225 00:08:02,869 --> 00:08:00,960 course as we're coming up the r bar from 226 00:08:04,150 --> 00:08:02,879 beneath the station during the final 227 00:08:05,029 --> 00:08:04,160 part of the approach 228 00:08:06,390 --> 00:08:05,039 um 229 00:08:08,309 --> 00:08:06,400 you have to imagine that you're waitlist 230 00:08:10,469 --> 00:08:08,319 for a minute and do a 180 flip here 231 00:08:11,909 --> 00:08:10,479 because our view is actually 232 00:08:14,390 --> 00:08:11,919 as if you were standing on your head 233 00:08:16,869 --> 00:08:14,400 because the the actual base block was uh 234 00:08:19,350 --> 00:08:16,879 at the top of our image but uh in any 235 00:08:21,270 --> 00:08:19,360 event uh the sense of direction is not 236 00:08:22,629 --> 00:08:21,280 really all that important in orbit as 237 00:08:24,469 --> 00:08:22,639 far as whether you're upside down left 238 00:08:26,390 --> 00:08:24,479 right or right side up but 239 00:08:27,510 --> 00:08:26,400 we have a view like this essentially 240 00:08:30,150 --> 00:08:27,520 after 241 00:08:32,709 --> 00:08:30,160 we've done a tail forward maneuver to 242 00:08:35,029 --> 00:08:32,719 align ourselves coming up the r bar and 243 00:08:37,430 --> 00:08:35,039 as carlos said about 400 feet from here 244 00:08:39,509 --> 00:08:37,440 on in we're maintaining a vertical 245 00:08:42,070 --> 00:08:39,519 position beneath the station to keep the 246 00:08:43,509 --> 00:08:42,080 docking port of the orbiter 247 00:08:44,870 --> 00:08:43,519 lined up with the docking port of the 248 00:08:46,389 --> 00:08:44,880 mirror 249 00:08:47,750 --> 00:08:46,399 and this shows a little of the activity 250 00:08:49,269 --> 00:08:47,760 that goes on in the flight deck once we 251 00:08:51,750 --> 00:08:49,279 get into the manual phase it gets very 252 00:08:53,670 --> 00:08:51,760 intense and very busy 253 00:08:55,509 --> 00:08:53,680 i've got the rockets 254 00:08:59,590 --> 00:08:55,519 go rockets hat on there hoping that 255 00:09:03,430 --> 00:09:01,269 in spite of that we had a lot of work 256 00:09:04,949 --> 00:09:03,440 going on around us with carlos you can 257 00:09:06,550 --> 00:09:04,959 see looking over my shoulder he was the 258 00:09:08,949 --> 00:09:06,560 quarterback of the whole operation 259 00:09:11,269 --> 00:09:08,959 making sure that everyone was keeping up 260 00:09:13,750 --> 00:09:11,279 and synchronized with all the events in 261 00:09:17,350 --> 00:09:13,760 the checklist we have essentially five 262 00:09:20,949 --> 00:09:17,360 people doing various things in uh 263 00:09:23,430 --> 00:09:20,959 in sync to make this all work eileen was 264 00:09:25,269 --> 00:09:23,440 working the r-pop or the rendezvous prox 265 00:09:27,030 --> 00:09:25,279 ops 266 00:09:28,630 --> 00:09:27,040 display for us so that we could see our 267 00:09:30,790 --> 00:09:28,640 trajectory relative to the mirror and 268 00:09:32,710 --> 00:09:30,800 make proper corrections 269 00:09:34,070 --> 00:09:32,720 and jean-francois as you saw was using 270 00:09:36,870 --> 00:09:34,080 the handheld laser looking out the 271 00:09:39,190 --> 00:09:36,880 window elena and mike were talking to 272 00:09:42,070 --> 00:09:39,200 the mayor on the vhf radio and ed was 273 00:09:44,070 --> 00:09:42,080 doing a an experiment called the osvs or 274 00:09:45,509 --> 00:09:44,080 the orbiter space vision system which 275 00:09:47,829 --> 00:09:45,519 simultaneously with the approach was 276 00:09:48,550 --> 00:09:47,839 taking camera data to 277 00:09:54,310 --> 00:09:48,560 to 278 00:09:55,990 --> 00:09:54,320 sensor for proximity operations 279 00:09:58,070 --> 00:09:56,000 this is the 280 00:10:01,509 --> 00:09:58,080 view from in close through one of the 281 00:10:04,470 --> 00:10:01,519 cameras and the system that charlie just 282 00:10:06,630 --> 00:10:04,480 mentioned the osvs system is a system 283 00:10:07,750 --> 00:10:06,640 which if you see the three black dots if 284 00:10:09,509 --> 00:10:07,760 you look at the orange thing in the 285 00:10:11,670 --> 00:10:09,519 middle thinking that 12 o'clock nine 286 00:10:13,509 --> 00:10:11,680 o'clock and three o'clock there are uh 287 00:10:14,389 --> 00:10:13,519 white squares with a black dot in the 288 00:10:16,230 --> 00:10:14,399 middle 289 00:10:17,910 --> 00:10:16,240 and we had a system which was looking at 290 00:10:19,670 --> 00:10:17,920 these three dots let's see if we could 291 00:10:21,269 --> 00:10:19,680 figure out our position relative to the 292 00:10:22,870 --> 00:10:21,279 mirror just based upon that it's a 293 00:10:23,829 --> 00:10:22,880 system we'd like to use on the new space 294 00:10:24,790 --> 00:10:23,839 station 295 00:10:27,509 --> 00:10:24,800 and 296 00:10:28,949 --> 00:10:27,519 this was a test of how well that type of 297 00:10:30,630 --> 00:10:28,959 system would work 298 00:10:32,630 --> 00:10:30,640 of course right here in the middle is 299 00:10:33,990 --> 00:10:32,640 the docking target that we use to 300 00:10:38,230 --> 00:10:34,000 visually align 301 00:10:40,870 --> 00:10:38,240 in the mirror in the last 30 feet 302 00:10:42,790 --> 00:10:40,880 referencing this target 303 00:10:44,150 --> 00:10:42,800 well when we finally docked 304 00:10:45,110 --> 00:10:44,160 one of the highlights of the mission of 305 00:10:46,310 --> 00:10:45,120 course is 306 00:10:48,870 --> 00:10:46,320 opening the hatch it was a very 307 00:10:50,389 --> 00:10:48,880 emotional period uh you see great grins 308 00:10:52,389 --> 00:10:50,399 here but uh you should have seen the 309 00:10:53,750 --> 00:10:52,399 grin on jerry's face uh when we actually 310 00:10:55,350 --> 00:10:53,760 got through to him 311 00:10:56,949 --> 00:10:55,360 uh actually his grain was pretty big 312 00:10:58,710 --> 00:10:56,959 before we even opened the hatch just 313 00:11:02,389 --> 00:10:58,720 looking through the little uh 314 00:11:03,910 --> 00:11:02,399 window this is a symbolic of uh 315 00:11:05,829 --> 00:11:03,920 the union up there and how well we work 316 00:11:07,990 --> 00:11:05,839 together 317 00:11:10,470 --> 00:11:08,000 well as much fun as the approach was to 318 00:11:13,670 --> 00:11:10,480 fly as intense it is as it is and as 319 00:11:16,230 --> 00:11:13,680 rewarding as it is to have it go so well 320 00:11:17,829 --> 00:11:16,240 being able to join with our colleagues 321 00:11:19,350 --> 00:11:17,839 on the other side of the interface was 322 00:11:21,910 --> 00:11:19,360 really a pleasure 323 00:11:23,750 --> 00:11:21,920 this is a little gift exchange during an 324 00:11:26,150 --> 00:11:23,760 international meal we had prepared some 325 00:11:28,150 --> 00:11:26,160 food to take from the various 326 00:11:30,069 --> 00:11:28,160 representing the various cultures of the 327 00:11:31,990 --> 00:11:30,079 crew members to 328 00:11:34,870 --> 00:11:32,000 provide for the mayor crew and give them 329 00:11:36,310 --> 00:11:34,880 a chance to relax and during that we 330 00:11:38,389 --> 00:11:36,320 during that meal we presented them with 331 00:11:39,590 --> 00:11:38,399 some gifts one of which was a photo 332 00:11:41,430 --> 00:11:39,600 album 333 00:11:43,829 --> 00:11:41,440 that documented the training that both 334 00:11:46,069 --> 00:11:43,839 vasily and sasha had done with us kind 335 00:11:48,230 --> 00:11:46,079 of a history of their involvement in the 336 00:11:51,110 --> 00:11:48,240 joint phase one program 337 00:11:53,509 --> 00:11:51,120 and uh here vasily has the his album 338 00:11:55,910 --> 00:11:53,519 open to a page that is uh near and dear 339 00:11:59,350 --> 00:11:55,920 to me and that's a photograph that uh 340 00:12:01,990 --> 00:11:59,360 was taking taken in two places uh of 341 00:12:03,670 --> 00:12:02,000 vasily and i uh first at baikonur where 342 00:12:06,069 --> 00:12:03,680 i was wearing his russian air force 343 00:12:08,230 --> 00:12:06,079 uniform and then here in houston when he 344 00:12:10,389 --> 00:12:08,240 came to train here and he was wearing my 345 00:12:12,230 --> 00:12:10,399 american air force uniform and so that 346 00:12:14,550 --> 00:12:12,240 was a little bit of a nice exchange for 347 00:12:16,389 --> 00:12:14,560 us and we included that in the uh photo 348 00:12:19,829 --> 00:12:16,399 album 349 00:12:21,269 --> 00:12:19,839 every day we had a many press conference 350 00:12:22,949 --> 00:12:21,279 on the board 351 00:12:25,829 --> 00:12:22,959 usually we spent at this press 352 00:12:27,269 --> 00:12:25,839 conference in space station mirror but 353 00:12:30,150 --> 00:12:27,279 sometimes 354 00:12:33,430 --> 00:12:30,160 in space help because space had 355 00:12:37,030 --> 00:12:33,440 we had double spacecraft it was a 356 00:12:39,990 --> 00:12:38,150 it was a 357 00:12:40,870 --> 00:12:40,000 big free volume 358 00:12:45,430 --> 00:12:40,880 and 359 00:12:50,550 --> 00:12:47,590 it's free for us it was very comfortable 360 00:12:52,949 --> 00:12:50,560 for us in the space hub 361 00:12:54,550 --> 00:12:52,959 the vast majority of our time was spent 362 00:12:56,550 --> 00:12:54,560 obviously working hard and doing the 363 00:12:58,550 --> 00:12:56,560 transfer operations and what we wanted 364 00:12:59,910 --> 00:12:58,560 to show you in this slide was a 365 00:13:02,230 --> 00:12:59,920 reflection of some of the things we did 366 00:13:04,230 --> 00:13:02,240 in the morning when our 367 00:13:07,430 --> 00:13:04,240 fax machine or our we call it our tips 368 00:13:09,750 --> 00:13:07,440 machine sent up the daily activities 369 00:13:11,430 --> 00:13:09,760 and we can thank greg smith and mike 370 00:13:12,790 --> 00:13:11,440 shaub for 371 00:13:14,150 --> 00:13:12,800 all the great work they did on our 372 00:13:17,030 --> 00:13:14,160 flight plan 373 00:13:18,790 --> 00:13:17,040 it was miles and miles long i think but 374 00:13:20,949 --> 00:13:18,800 we had to manage this paper every 375 00:13:22,710 --> 00:13:20,959 morning and cut it up and put it in our 376 00:13:24,470 --> 00:13:22,720 in our plan and it pretty much 377 00:13:26,870 --> 00:13:24,480 documented the activities 378 00:13:29,110 --> 00:13:26,880 that we would do that particular day 379 00:13:31,030 --> 00:13:29,120 on the second day after docking 380 00:13:32,389 --> 00:13:31,040 we had international 381 00:13:35,509 --> 00:13:32,399 dinner 382 00:13:37,750 --> 00:13:35,519 it was jean francois idea 383 00:13:38,870 --> 00:13:37,760 and 384 00:13:41,190 --> 00:13:38,880 that's why 385 00:13:45,910 --> 00:13:41,200 on the orbit we had 386 00:13:47,030 --> 00:13:45,920 food from china france america russia 387 00:13:50,150 --> 00:13:47,040 peron 388 00:13:52,069 --> 00:13:50,160 different different kinds of food on 389 00:13:53,430 --> 00:13:52,079 this picture you can see a 390 00:14:01,910 --> 00:13:53,440 chocolate 391 00:14:03,910 --> 00:14:01,920 over the months of training uh we've 392 00:14:05,670 --> 00:14:03,920 gotten to be uh great friends and we 393 00:14:07,430 --> 00:14:05,680 still are that's why uh 394 00:14:09,350 --> 00:14:07,440 we're all monitoring closely the 395 00:14:10,710 --> 00:14:09,360 activities uh up on me right now because 396 00:14:12,069 --> 00:14:10,720 they are good friends of our in addition 397 00:14:13,590 --> 00:14:12,079 to mike fall 398 00:14:17,110 --> 00:14:13,600 here you see the the two flight 399 00:14:19,990 --> 00:14:17,120 engineers are bart engineers uh 400 00:14:22,550 --> 00:14:20,000 sasha or alexander lizukin but we uh i 401 00:14:23,829 --> 00:14:22,560 know sasha he's a good friend of mine as 402 00:14:25,750 --> 00:14:23,839 a matter of fact on that uniform right 403 00:14:28,470 --> 00:14:25,760 now he's got a little peruvian flag that 404 00:14:30,629 --> 00:14:28,480 he uh he wears up there 405 00:14:33,350 --> 00:14:30,639 for me it's a good friend and uh this 406 00:14:34,949 --> 00:14:33,360 picture kind of shows it i think 407 00:14:36,870 --> 00:14:34,959 one of the 408 00:14:38,069 --> 00:14:36,880 uh the big things that we had to do was 409 00:14:40,069 --> 00:14:38,079 to transfer 410 00:14:42,550 --> 00:14:40,079 a couple of thousand kilograms of 411 00:14:44,629 --> 00:14:42,560 equipment to the mirror or back from the 412 00:14:46,230 --> 00:14:44,639 mirror and jonathan 413 00:14:48,790 --> 00:14:46,240 jonathan and i were tasked with trying 414 00:14:50,310 --> 00:14:48,800 to keep track of what had already been 415 00:14:51,750 --> 00:14:50,320 transferred over and what needed to be 416 00:14:53,990 --> 00:14:51,760 transferred over 417 00:14:55,269 --> 00:14:54,000 or transferred back and what other room 418 00:14:56,550 --> 00:14:55,279 we had for carrying additional things 419 00:14:57,670 --> 00:14:56,560 over and this is a picture of me and 420 00:14:59,350 --> 00:14:57,680 john prince while going through the 421 00:15:03,590 --> 00:14:59,360 lists of 422 00:15:05,590 --> 00:15:03,600 of equipment and checking off items that 423 00:15:06,870 --> 00:15:05,600 had already come come back over from the 424 00:15:08,710 --> 00:15:06,880 mirror 425 00:15:12,069 --> 00:15:08,720 trying to get mike uh 426 00:15:13,509 --> 00:15:12,079 oriented to the space station and um 427 00:15:15,430 --> 00:15:13,519 let's see where we're looking at here 428 00:15:17,990 --> 00:15:15,440 we're into uh spectre as a matter of 429 00:15:20,150 --> 00:15:18,000 fact showing mike around and uh had 430 00:15:22,949 --> 00:15:20,160 about five days of overlap and it was 431 00:15:25,110 --> 00:15:22,959 very critical time uh just to get him uh 432 00:15:26,550 --> 00:15:25,120 used to his new home he kept wanting to 433 00:15:28,150 --> 00:15:26,560 go and have uh 434 00:15:29,350 --> 00:15:28,160 tea with the crew and i kept saying get 435 00:15:33,590 --> 00:15:29,360 back over here i got to show you 436 00:15:36,949 --> 00:15:35,430 as a matter of fact if i might add just 437 00:15:39,670 --> 00:15:36,959 for jerry 438 00:15:41,829 --> 00:15:39,680 he raised the notch one level up for us 439 00:15:42,949 --> 00:15:41,839 before we docked he had 440 00:15:44,790 --> 00:15:42,959 sent us 441 00:15:46,150 --> 00:15:44,800 plans of 442 00:15:47,350 --> 00:15:46,160 what he would like to do for the 443 00:15:49,590 --> 00:15:47,360 transfer 444 00:15:52,069 --> 00:15:49,600 and i think it was a really well thought 445 00:15:54,389 --> 00:15:52,079 out plan that has put mike in a very 446 00:15:56,550 --> 00:15:54,399 good status and that was that as the 447 00:15:59,189 --> 00:15:56,560 equipment came from the shuttle 448 00:16:01,910 --> 00:15:59,199 normally we would stow it temporarily in 449 00:16:03,829 --> 00:16:01,920 bags that it was transferred in in a 450 00:16:05,269 --> 00:16:03,839 place that was convenient and later 451 00:16:07,110 --> 00:16:05,279 after the shuttle left it would be up to 452 00:16:09,269 --> 00:16:07,120 the long duration crew member in this 453 00:16:11,269 --> 00:16:09,279 case mike to find a place to put that 454 00:16:13,030 --> 00:16:11,279 stuff and in this case jerry had an 455 00:16:14,470 --> 00:16:13,040 inventory plan already established so 456 00:16:16,550 --> 00:16:14,480 that while the crew was there while the 457 00:16:19,030 --> 00:16:16,560 shuttle was still there 458 00:16:21,509 --> 00:16:19,040 he was able to not only transfer it over 459 00:16:23,509 --> 00:16:21,519 but mike and jerry were able to handle 460 00:16:25,590 --> 00:16:23,519 most of that equipment and find a place 461 00:16:28,150 --> 00:16:25,600 to stow it permanently have it 462 00:16:28,870 --> 00:16:28,160 inventoried and film that inventory so 463 00:16:30,790 --> 00:16:28,880 that 464 00:16:32,790 --> 00:16:30,800 the inventory list could come back to 465 00:16:34,870 --> 00:16:32,800 earth and that had never been attempted 466 00:16:36,550 --> 00:16:34,880 before it sounds easy to do but when 467 00:16:39,189 --> 00:16:36,560 you're talking hundreds and hundreds and 468 00:16:41,269 --> 00:16:39,199 hundreds of items that weigh up to four 469 00:16:43,910 --> 00:16:41,279 thousand pounds like ed said 470 00:16:45,910 --> 00:16:43,920 that's an awful uh daunting task yet 471 00:16:47,990 --> 00:16:45,920 jerry was so organized that it went very 472 00:16:51,030 --> 00:16:48,000 very smoothly and it left mike with a 473 00:16:52,550 --> 00:16:51,040 great status for picking up on his 474 00:16:54,550 --> 00:16:52,560 science mission 475 00:16:57,590 --> 00:16:54,560 and base blocks the containers you see 476 00:16:59,509 --> 00:16:57,600 that sasha has there are for food and 477 00:17:01,990 --> 00:16:59,519 after we eat the food out of it then we 478 00:17:04,549 --> 00:17:02,000 they double for trash containers and we 479 00:17:06,549 --> 00:17:04,559 usually put them on 480 00:17:08,949 --> 00:17:06,559 progress 481 00:17:10,390 --> 00:17:08,959 to re-enter the atmosphere and burn up 482 00:17:12,069 --> 00:17:10,400 in this case we're actually able to 483 00:17:14,549 --> 00:17:12,079 bring some of those empty ones back on 484 00:17:18,150 --> 00:17:14,559 shuttle and also some with a little bit 485 00:17:20,150 --> 00:17:18,160 of our nicer trash back on shuttle also 486 00:17:21,270 --> 00:17:20,160 you can see things are a bit congested 487 00:17:24,710 --> 00:17:21,280 and 488 00:17:26,549 --> 00:17:24,720 that's not an all unusual view 489 00:17:29,590 --> 00:17:26,559 this is the node where 490 00:17:31,029 --> 00:17:29,600 the internal eva will take place from 491 00:17:33,430 --> 00:17:31,039 should everything be checked out and 492 00:17:35,510 --> 00:17:33,440 clearances and things like that 493 00:17:37,750 --> 00:17:35,520 if you see the red arrow down there that 494 00:17:39,909 --> 00:17:37,760 we put in place after the fire we 495 00:17:41,750 --> 00:17:39,919 decided was a good idea for the shuttle 496 00:17:44,150 --> 00:17:41,760 crew members to be able to find their 497 00:17:47,350 --> 00:17:44,160 way back to shuttle in the case of poor 498 00:17:49,430 --> 00:17:47,360 visibility so that area or that arrow 499 00:17:51,830 --> 00:17:49,440 the red arrow made out of velcro cloth 500 00:17:54,070 --> 00:17:51,840 basically uh marked the quick way back 501 00:17:56,630 --> 00:17:54,080 to the shuttle through chris stahl 502 00:17:58,630 --> 00:17:56,640 there's bass blocks straight ahead 503 00:18:01,430 --> 00:17:58,640 and you can't see too well inside that 504 00:18:03,990 --> 00:18:01,440 but if you come out of base block uh 505 00:18:05,590 --> 00:18:04,000 oriented properly and you dive down that 506 00:18:07,590 --> 00:18:05,600 spectra over that way and so you see 507 00:18:10,070 --> 00:18:07,600 some of the uh the ventilation duct is 508 00:18:13,110 --> 00:18:10,080 the large duct you see there and some of 509 00:18:14,710 --> 00:18:13,120 the cabling that had gone into spectre 510 00:18:16,630 --> 00:18:14,720 and of course that had to be 511 00:18:18,390 --> 00:18:16,640 disconnected the uh 512 00:18:21,190 --> 00:18:18,400 the vent pulled through the hatch 513 00:18:23,430 --> 00:18:21,200 cleared and then a cover uh was put on 514 00:18:25,750 --> 00:18:23,440 one of these flat covers it's really not 515 00:18:27,430 --> 00:18:25,760 a hatch it's uh it's a free-floating 516 00:18:30,310 --> 00:18:27,440 plug basically 517 00:18:33,510 --> 00:18:30,320 that was then put on over that module 518 00:18:36,549 --> 00:18:33,520 and uh the minute it came close to uh 519 00:18:38,230 --> 00:18:36,559 ceiling it was a pretty solid uh clamp 520 00:18:39,590 --> 00:18:38,240 down due to the differential air 521 00:18:41,510 --> 00:18:39,600 pressure 522 00:18:44,230 --> 00:18:41,520 the future eva we're looking at taking 523 00:18:46,950 --> 00:18:44,240 this more conical cover 524 00:18:47,909 --> 00:18:46,960 and remove a section of that and add 525 00:18:50,150 --> 00:18:47,919 some 526 00:18:52,310 --> 00:18:50,160 hermetically sealed pass-throughs to 527 00:18:54,789 --> 00:18:52,320 that section that charlie's pointing out 528 00:18:57,270 --> 00:18:54,799 and then reconnect some cables that come 529 00:18:59,990 --> 00:18:57,280 from inside the module 530 00:19:03,590 --> 00:19:00,000 that originated the solar batteries 531 00:19:07,909 --> 00:19:05,430 anything else charlie go ahead i guess 532 00:19:09,270 --> 00:19:07,919 did we cover all the modules we could 533 00:19:11,909 --> 00:19:09,280 point out 534 00:19:14,870 --> 00:19:11,919 this should be per road up here correct 535 00:19:16,470 --> 00:19:14,880 and covant ii off this way and uh we 536 00:19:17,350 --> 00:19:16,480 already mentioned chrystal down here and 537 00:19:19,190 --> 00:19:17,360 we're 538 00:19:21,909 --> 00:19:19,200 taking the picture eileen you took it 539 00:19:24,070 --> 00:19:21,919 from inside the soyuz 540 00:19:26,230 --> 00:19:24,080 and you might i might also add this is a 541 00:19:27,990 --> 00:19:26,240 very wide angle view here so you're 542 00:19:29,669 --> 00:19:28,000 you're getting a big distortion of the 543 00:19:31,510 --> 00:19:29,679 reality this is uh 544 00:19:33,750 --> 00:19:31,520 you know kind of a spherical uh 545 00:19:35,190 --> 00:19:33,760 structure with all these hatches uh 90 546 00:19:37,190 --> 00:19:35,200 degrees apart 547 00:19:40,789 --> 00:19:37,200 this is a view of us it's actually 548 00:19:42,310 --> 00:19:40,799 oriented sideways it's of uh me jumping 549 00:19:44,150 --> 00:19:42,320 saw and elena sitting on the wall 550 00:19:45,830 --> 00:19:44,160 actually next to the bio rack which is 551 00:19:47,430 --> 00:19:45,840 the thing at the bottom of the picture 552 00:19:48,950 --> 00:19:47,440 you can see uh things sticking out at 553 00:19:50,710 --> 00:19:48,960 the bottom that's actually the glove box 554 00:19:52,310 --> 00:19:50,720 where you put your hands into and work 555 00:19:54,150 --> 00:19:52,320 with biological experiments which we 556 00:19:56,230 --> 00:19:54,160 carried up we carried about 557 00:19:58,390 --> 00:19:56,240 11 different biological experiments 558 00:20:01,110 --> 00:19:58,400 which we did using this facility at the 559 00:20:02,150 --> 00:20:01,120 bottom uh it included experiments on 560 00:20:04,710 --> 00:20:02,160 plants 561 00:20:06,789 --> 00:20:04,720 white blood cells single-celled animals 562 00:20:07,990 --> 00:20:06,799 and tadpoles of all things 563 00:20:09,990 --> 00:20:08,000 and 564 00:20:12,870 --> 00:20:10,000 you can realize how big is a space hub 565 00:20:15,909 --> 00:20:12,880 as elena said it was the two modules put 566 00:20:18,390 --> 00:20:15,919 together it was a very friendly uh 567 00:20:20,950 --> 00:20:18,400 module to operate and 568 00:20:23,590 --> 00:20:20,960 we had the soft storage bags you can see 569 00:20:25,990 --> 00:20:23,600 the gold bags at the bottom and we had 570 00:20:28,710 --> 00:20:26,000 also hard lockers for 571 00:20:30,230 --> 00:20:28,720 for storage and uh 572 00:20:31,830 --> 00:20:30,240 what you can see here is the what we 573 00:20:33,909 --> 00:20:31,840 used to call the space hub crew versus 574 00:20:36,470 --> 00:20:33,919 the orbiter crew because anna ed and i 575 00:20:39,270 --> 00:20:36,480 we spent more time in space hub than in 576 00:20:41,270 --> 00:20:39,280 india any other places in the complex we 577 00:20:42,710 --> 00:20:41,280 even slept in space hub that was very 578 00:20:43,990 --> 00:20:42,720 comfortable 579 00:20:45,830 --> 00:20:44,000 and 580 00:20:47,430 --> 00:20:45,840 that was a good module for both 581 00:20:49,430 --> 00:20:47,440 scientific experiments and also 582 00:20:50,630 --> 00:20:49,440 logistics transport 583 00:20:52,230 --> 00:20:50,640 although 584 00:20:54,070 --> 00:20:52,240 the the main 585 00:20:56,470 --> 00:20:54,080 or most of the experiments we had were 586 00:20:57,750 --> 00:20:56,480 in the biorack we had a lot of other 587 00:20:59,350 --> 00:20:57,760 experiments in here you see a 588 00:21:00,630 --> 00:20:59,360 representation of one 589 00:21:02,470 --> 00:21:00,640 i'm actually 590 00:21:04,549 --> 00:21:02,480 using a video camera almost as a 591 00:21:07,510 --> 00:21:04,559 microscope videotaping the growth of 592 00:21:10,149 --> 00:21:07,520 some spores on a sample on a radiation 593 00:21:11,990 --> 00:21:10,159 experiment we had rmd 594 00:21:14,070 --> 00:21:12,000 well this is still the space hub crew 595 00:21:16,470 --> 00:21:14,080 working together on uh 596 00:21:19,270 --> 00:21:16,480 called the samples of barrack that we 597 00:21:20,149 --> 00:21:19,280 have stored in a passive thermal control 598 00:21:21,750 --> 00:21:20,159 unit 599 00:21:23,830 --> 00:21:21,760 that could keep 600 00:21:26,230 --> 00:21:23,840 samples to minus four degrees for 601 00:21:27,990 --> 00:21:26,240 several weeks without any 602 00:21:28,950 --> 00:21:28,000 power just passively 603 00:21:31,510 --> 00:21:28,960 and 604 00:21:33,029 --> 00:21:31,520 we had a lot of mini transfer to do of 605 00:21:34,390 --> 00:21:33,039 those containers of the various 606 00:21:36,310 --> 00:21:34,400 experiments from a freezer to a 607 00:21:38,310 --> 00:21:36,320 refrigerator to a passive control 608 00:21:39,669 --> 00:21:38,320 terminal unit to the glovebox or 609 00:21:42,789 --> 00:21:39,679 incubators 610 00:21:44,950 --> 00:21:42,799 and we had about we spent about 40 hours 611 00:21:46,710 --> 00:21:44,960 crew time on orbit on these barrack 612 00:21:47,510 --> 00:21:46,720 experiments 613 00:21:49,909 --> 00:21:47,520 well 614 00:21:52,149 --> 00:21:49,919 it's this is uh thinking about getting 615 00:21:56,149 --> 00:21:52,159 ready to go and leave the mirror which 616 00:21:58,390 --> 00:21:56,159 was a very quiet affair for us 617 00:22:00,149 --> 00:21:58,400 we scurried around as i remember we did 618 00:22:03,190 --> 00:22:00,159 something that i thought was really 619 00:22:04,710 --> 00:22:03,200 new and nice uh prior to leaving 620 00:22:05,909 --> 00:22:04,720 we of course had a little uh get 621 00:22:07,990 --> 00:22:05,919 together 622 00:22:10,630 --> 00:22:08,000 for a tv downlink 623 00:22:13,510 --> 00:22:10,640 with the control center and for folks 624 00:22:15,110 --> 00:22:13,520 here on the ground but we also asked to 625 00:22:17,190 --> 00:22:15,120 have an opportunity to speak with a lot 626 00:22:19,830 --> 00:22:17,200 of the controllers directly on the loops 627 00:22:21,830 --> 00:22:19,840 in the control center and it's uh it's 628 00:22:22,710 --> 00:22:21,840 amazing 629 00:22:24,070 --> 00:22:22,720 how 630 00:22:26,789 --> 00:22:24,080 nice it is to have the opportunity to 631 00:22:28,390 --> 00:22:26,799 hear folks voices when you're in space 632 00:22:30,390 --> 00:22:28,400 familiar voices people that you've been 633 00:22:33,029 --> 00:22:30,400 working with and that have put a lot of 634 00:22:35,590 --> 00:22:33,039 effort into this mission so we had uh 635 00:22:37,909 --> 00:22:35,600 helen dutton payload officer we had 636 00:22:39,830 --> 00:22:37,919 greg smith and i'll probably forget all 637 00:22:42,230 --> 00:22:39,840 of them that got on the loops but many 638 00:22:43,830 --> 00:22:42,240 people from the control center uh the 639 00:22:45,750 --> 00:22:43,840 flight directors all got on the loops 640 00:22:48,070 --> 00:22:45,760 with us and said a few words and it was 641 00:22:50,070 --> 00:22:48,080 really a pleasant experience for us and 642 00:22:51,350 --> 00:22:50,080 and uh it's just really nice to be able 643 00:22:53,110 --> 00:22:51,360 to hear the voices of the people that 644 00:22:55,990 --> 00:22:53,120 are putting so much work into an effort 645 00:22:58,310 --> 00:22:56,000 like this but in any event we 646 00:23:00,470 --> 00:22:58,320 we had a little uh ceremony like that to 647 00:23:01,750 --> 00:23:00,480 say goodbye to the mayor crew to say 648 00:23:03,270 --> 00:23:01,760 thanks to all the people on the ground 649 00:23:05,270 --> 00:23:03,280 that did so much great work to make this 650 00:23:07,750 --> 00:23:05,280 such a successful flight and then it got 651 00:23:09,510 --> 00:23:07,760 real quiet and it was time to 652 00:23:10,950 --> 00:23:09,520 to make sure jerry got on the right side 653 00:23:15,510 --> 00:23:10,960 of the hatch but 654 00:23:20,070 --> 00:23:17,350 elena didn't want to leave she wanted to 655 00:23:21,750 --> 00:23:20,080 stay with her friends on the mirror and 656 00:23:24,310 --> 00:23:21,760 mike was of course ready to get on with 657 00:23:26,149 --> 00:23:24,320 his work so uh we finally got the hatch 658 00:23:28,310 --> 00:23:26,159 closed and it was very very quiet and uh 659 00:23:30,470 --> 00:23:28,320 we were ready to to get along with the 660 00:23:32,870 --> 00:23:30,480 the undocking process 661 00:23:34,789 --> 00:23:32,880 uh a view basically another big fisheye 662 00:23:37,029 --> 00:23:34,799 view but you can see spectre there very 663 00:23:39,510 --> 00:23:37,039 well spectre's uh very good thanks 664 00:23:41,510 --> 00:23:39,520 charlie spectre's actually just i think 665 00:23:43,669 --> 00:23:41,520 the most beautiful graceful looking 666 00:23:46,549 --> 00:23:43,679 module it's got these uh four solar 667 00:23:48,310 --> 00:23:46,559 panels of which you can see two here 668 00:23:50,070 --> 00:23:48,320 and the one that uh 669 00:23:51,590 --> 00:23:50,080 that the progress collided with is the 670 00:23:54,149 --> 00:23:51,600 one opposite 671 00:23:55,510 --> 00:23:54,159 inboard uh so it'd be sticking out back 672 00:23:57,510 --> 00:23:55,520 that way the one you see here is the 673 00:23:59,750 --> 00:23:57,520 equivalent solar panel 674 00:24:02,230 --> 00:23:59,760 and the radiator is either the radiator 675 00:24:04,630 --> 00:24:02,240 you see here or one on the other side 676 00:24:05,750 --> 00:24:04,640 that got dented in uh during the 677 00:24:08,149 --> 00:24:05,760 collision 678 00:24:09,750 --> 00:24:08,159 um but it's a spectacular view in 679 00:24:12,070 --> 00:24:09,760 general in these uh 680 00:24:13,510 --> 00:24:12,080 the solar panels for example on uh 681 00:24:15,990 --> 00:24:13,520 spectra are just 682 00:24:18,230 --> 00:24:16,000 made of gold metallic material and they 683 00:24:19,830 --> 00:24:18,240 just glisten in the sun and it's uh it's 684 00:24:22,390 --> 00:24:19,840 really a spectacular sight just looking 685 00:24:24,549 --> 00:24:22,400 at the sprawling complex 686 00:24:26,470 --> 00:24:24,559 before we leave this slide i wanted to 687 00:24:28,789 --> 00:24:26,480 make one other comment a memory that was 688 00:24:30,470 --> 00:24:28,799 particularly special to me 689 00:24:32,710 --> 00:24:30,480 on the night of flight day seven we 690 00:24:34,549 --> 00:24:32,720 closed the hatch and we stayed docked 691 00:24:36,470 --> 00:24:34,559 while we slept and then we undocked the 692 00:24:38,470 --> 00:24:36,480 morning of flight day eight well that 693 00:24:40,310 --> 00:24:38,480 evening i was able to see we were all 694 00:24:42,070 --> 00:24:40,320 able to see in the window the overhead 695 00:24:43,990 --> 00:24:42,080 window out of the shuttle which is where 696 00:24:46,070 --> 00:24:44,000 this photo was taken 697 00:24:47,909 --> 00:24:46,080 into the window and the base block that 698 00:24:50,870 --> 00:24:47,919 charlie's pointing to here 699 00:24:52,549 --> 00:24:50,880 which was uh sasha's room uh mike was in 700 00:24:54,390 --> 00:24:52,559 the window waving to us 701 00:24:56,549 --> 00:24:54,400 and the cosmonauts were in the window 702 00:24:57,990 --> 00:24:56,559 waving to us and i thought that was a 703 00:25:01,590 --> 00:24:58,000 pretty special our 704 00:25:04,390 --> 00:25:01,600 last chance to say a silent goodbye 705 00:25:05,990 --> 00:25:04,400 next slide is on the undocking 706 00:25:08,549 --> 00:25:06,000 we woke up the morning of flight day 707 00:25:10,950 --> 00:25:08,559 eight we had very little time to brush 708 00:25:12,149 --> 00:25:10,960 our teeth and we had to get on with the 709 00:25:13,669 --> 00:25:12,159 undocking 710 00:25:14,950 --> 00:25:13,679 checklist 711 00:25:17,269 --> 00:25:14,960 and one thing that was different about 712 00:25:19,269 --> 00:25:17,279 this undocking from the previous five 713 00:25:21,350 --> 00:25:19,279 shuttle mirror flights was that we did 714 00:25:23,110 --> 00:25:21,360 not do a fly around we didn't get as 715 00:25:25,029 --> 00:25:23,120 many uh pretty pictures as we would have 716 00:25:27,269 --> 00:25:25,039 liked but we were able to do 717 00:25:28,950 --> 00:25:27,279 a very successful test of the european 718 00:25:31,669 --> 00:25:28,960 space agency's 719 00:25:32,950 --> 00:25:31,679 proxops system that they plan on using 720 00:25:34,950 --> 00:25:32,960 on their 721 00:25:36,710 --> 00:25:34,960 orbital transfer vehicle for 722 00:25:38,390 --> 00:25:36,720 international space station and it 723 00:25:40,630 --> 00:25:38,400 involved a laser 724 00:25:42,710 --> 00:25:40,640 the global positioning system and some 725 00:25:44,070 --> 00:25:42,720 reflectors that you can see actually 726 00:25:46,149 --> 00:25:44,080 they're very difficult to see here but 727 00:25:48,230 --> 00:25:46,159 they're right around that docking ring 728 00:25:51,510 --> 00:25:48,240 we flew straight down uh the radius 729 00:25:53,430 --> 00:25:51,520 specter towards the earth for 3 300 feet 730 00:25:55,350 --> 00:25:53,440 and had a again well he had a very 731 00:25:56,310 --> 00:25:55,360 successful test to that 732 00:25:58,230 --> 00:25:56,320 well we'll 733 00:25:59,909 --> 00:25:58,240 take a quick moment to show you some 734 00:26:01,669 --> 00:25:59,919 views of the earth 735 00:26:04,149 --> 00:26:01,679 each of us of course when we're on orbit 736 00:26:06,870 --> 00:26:04,159 we like to look for where we came from 737 00:26:08,390 --> 00:26:06,880 and this is my hometown right up here 738 00:26:11,029 --> 00:26:08,400 about where that cloud is hudson 739 00:26:12,950 --> 00:26:11,039 massachusetts uh cape cod stands out 740 00:26:15,430 --> 00:26:12,960 like no other point on the earth as far 741 00:26:16,870 --> 00:26:15,440 as ease of recognition 742 00:26:18,549 --> 00:26:16,880 you have 743 00:26:20,310 --> 00:26:18,559 the cape cod bay and buzzards bay 744 00:26:21,510 --> 00:26:20,320 martha's vineyard island and 745 00:26:22,950 --> 00:26:21,520 uh 746 00:26:25,190 --> 00:26:22,960 yeah 747 00:26:27,669 --> 00:26:25,200 i've lost track of it in any event 748 00:26:29,269 --> 00:26:27,679 you've got rhode island boston and the 749 00:26:31,430 --> 00:26:29,279 cape and 750 00:26:33,350 --> 00:26:31,440 just a wonderful view of the state of 751 00:26:35,029 --> 00:26:33,360 massachusetts 752 00:26:37,669 --> 00:26:35,039 there was an evening when 753 00:26:38,710 --> 00:26:37,679 we flew over this same area 754 00:26:40,549 --> 00:26:38,720 late 755 00:26:42,710 --> 00:26:40,559 oh it was probably actually three or 756 00:26:44,870 --> 00:26:42,720 four in the morning houston time and we 757 00:26:47,110 --> 00:26:44,880 could actually see it was so clear in 758 00:26:48,630 --> 00:26:47,120 the east half of the u.s that we could 759 00:26:50,789 --> 00:26:48,640 see from just 760 00:26:52,470 --> 00:26:50,799 about the same position looking back to 761 00:26:54,149 --> 00:26:52,480 the southwest we could see new york 762 00:26:56,470 --> 00:26:54,159 philadelphia 763 00:26:57,669 --> 00:26:56,480 washington dc all the way to the tip of 764 00:26:59,830 --> 00:26:57,679 florida 765 00:27:01,830 --> 00:26:59,840 the entire peninsula and the coastline 766 00:27:03,430 --> 00:27:01,840 was lit up and you could see all the way 767 00:27:06,549 --> 00:27:03,440 the cities of 768 00:27:09,510 --> 00:27:06,559 memphis atlanta st louis 769 00:27:10,870 --> 00:27:09,520 all the way back up towards boston and 770 00:27:12,230 --> 00:27:10,880 to have a clear night in the eastern 771 00:27:13,909 --> 00:27:12,240 half of the u.s like that was a real 772 00:27:16,070 --> 00:27:13,919 treat 773 00:27:17,909 --> 00:27:16,080 michigan if you spot it there you kind 774 00:27:19,350 --> 00:27:17,919 of have to turn 775 00:27:20,710 --> 00:27:19,360 sideways and you see the hand of 776 00:27:23,190 --> 00:27:20,720 michigan 777 00:27:25,110 --> 00:27:23,200 and charlie can you oh laser great i 778 00:27:28,549 --> 00:27:25,120 won't keep up with it 779 00:27:30,390 --> 00:27:28,559 get in trouble in your home states here 780 00:27:32,390 --> 00:27:30,400 there's michigan here you can see the 781 00:27:35,669 --> 00:27:32,400 the hand print if you turn sideways 782 00:27:37,350 --> 00:27:35,679 everybody got that 783 00:27:39,190 --> 00:27:37,360 just like that you lay your hand this 784 00:27:41,029 --> 00:27:39,200 way and you got michigan and that's the 785 00:27:43,269 --> 00:27:41,039 way all michiganders talk they all say 786 00:27:44,549 --> 00:27:43,279 okay you know you go on your hand and 787 00:27:46,310 --> 00:27:44,559 you say all right you take the freeway 788 00:27:47,430 --> 00:27:46,320 up here and you go over to the mackinaw 789 00:27:49,269 --> 00:27:47,440 bridge and then you're in the upper 790 00:27:51,669 --> 00:27:49,279 peninsula here 791 00:27:55,510 --> 00:27:51,679 and geography 101 of course there's lake 792 00:27:58,070 --> 00:27:55,520 michigan chicago down in this area 793 00:28:00,070 --> 00:27:58,080 traverse city beautiful spot mackinac 794 00:28:02,149 --> 00:28:00,080 island as pretty as it gets 795 00:28:05,430 --> 00:28:02,159 and detroit's down in this area lake 796 00:28:07,590 --> 00:28:05,440 sinclair connecting uh lake huron here 797 00:28:09,909 --> 00:28:07,600 lake superior one of the biggest lakes 798 00:28:11,830 --> 00:28:09,919 in the world up this way this freshwater 799 00:28:13,990 --> 00:28:11,840 uh mass that you're looking at here all 800 00:28:16,470 --> 00:28:14,000 the great lakes is about uh i guess the 801 00:28:19,029 --> 00:28:16,480 second largest source of fresh water 802 00:28:22,070 --> 00:28:19,039 in the world and it just stands out and 803 00:28:24,230 --> 00:28:22,080 then you get down here to lake erie 804 00:28:25,669 --> 00:28:24,240 and lake ontario niagara falls right 805 00:28:27,269 --> 00:28:25,679 there 806 00:28:29,269 --> 00:28:27,279 so it's pretty spectacular you got all 807 00:28:31,269 --> 00:28:29,279 the canadian cities here i guess about 8 808 00:28:32,710 --> 00:28:31,279 million canadians along the shores and 809 00:28:34,310 --> 00:28:32,720 30 some million 810 00:28:36,310 --> 00:28:34,320 americans along the shores of the great 811 00:28:39,269 --> 00:28:36,320 lakes here and this again is pretty 812 00:28:42,549 --> 00:28:39,279 unusual to have such clarity and having 813 00:28:45,350 --> 00:28:42,559 been up 132 days i would say that when 814 00:28:46,789 --> 00:28:45,360 shuttle was docked and during the return 815 00:28:48,230 --> 00:28:46,799 on shuttle we had some of the best 816 00:28:49,190 --> 00:28:48,240 weather over the united states that i 817 00:28:52,630 --> 00:28:49,200 had seen 818 00:28:58,630 --> 00:28:57,190 corsica the most famous french island 819 00:29:00,549 --> 00:28:58,640 as you can see it's 820 00:29:02,789 --> 00:29:00,559 we could call it the thumbs up island 821 00:29:06,070 --> 00:29:02,799 because there is a finger pointing up 822 00:29:08,710 --> 00:29:06,080 it's called the the island of beauty 823 00:29:15,430 --> 00:29:08,720 this is where napoleon bonaparte was 824 00:29:20,710 --> 00:29:17,070 there is about 825 00:29:24,149 --> 00:29:20,720 250 000 people living there and most 826 00:29:26,789 --> 00:29:24,159 this is kind of our our hawaii islands 827 00:29:28,470 --> 00:29:26,799 just one hour flight from paris 828 00:29:31,269 --> 00:29:28,480 and many french are going there every 829 00:29:34,149 --> 00:29:31,279 summer for the vacation it uh 830 00:29:36,070 --> 00:29:34,159 the population is multiplied by 10 about 831 00:29:37,750 --> 00:29:36,080 in the summer time because it's always 832 00:29:40,230 --> 00:29:37,760 clear like you see no clouds and there 833 00:29:43,190 --> 00:29:40,240 are a lot a lot of little creeks that 834 00:29:45,750 --> 00:29:43,200 you can consider your private creek for 835 00:29:47,190 --> 00:29:45,760 bathing in the sea 836 00:29:48,789 --> 00:29:47,200 well this picture is kind of special to 837 00:29:49,990 --> 00:29:48,799 me um 838 00:29:52,870 --> 00:29:50,000 even though i grew up in california i 839 00:29:54,870 --> 00:29:52,880 was born in lima peru and 840 00:29:56,310 --> 00:29:54,880 that's the town of lima right right in 841 00:29:57,830 --> 00:29:56,320 this area here 842 00:29:59,430 --> 00:29:57,840 typically it's always clouded over so 843 00:30:00,950 --> 00:29:59,440 they told me uh 844 00:30:03,269 --> 00:30:00,960 i probably wouldn't be able to get this 845 00:30:05,269 --> 00:30:03,279 shot nobody's been able to get it before 846 00:30:07,669 --> 00:30:05,279 additionally all we had were night 847 00:30:08,470 --> 00:30:07,679 passes over lima during our waking hour 848 00:30:10,230 --> 00:30:08,480 so 849 00:30:12,070 --> 00:30:10,240 i actually have to stay up one night and 850 00:30:14,070 --> 00:30:12,080 take this picture just a little bit 851 00:30:16,070 --> 00:30:14,080 because it seemed like one hour after 852 00:30:19,190 --> 00:30:16,080 bedtime every day was when we passed 853 00:30:21,190 --> 00:30:19,200 over the west coast of peru 854 00:30:22,710 --> 00:30:21,200 but you can see 855 00:30:24,389 --> 00:30:22,720 from the coastline you had pretty 856 00:30:26,310 --> 00:30:24,399 quickly you get right into the andes and 857 00:30:28,310 --> 00:30:26,320 the ground rises pretty steeply to the 858 00:30:30,389 --> 00:30:28,320 east 859 00:30:32,070 --> 00:30:30,399 this is the island of oahu in hawaii it 860 00:30:34,830 --> 00:30:32,080 looks nothing like a hand or fingers or 861 00:30:38,950 --> 00:30:37,350 that a 862 00:30:40,389 --> 00:30:38,960 beautiful place i was lucky enough to 863 00:30:45,669 --> 00:30:40,399 get to live there for three years along 864 00:30:49,430 --> 00:30:46,950 at different times but he lived there 865 00:30:51,269 --> 00:30:49,440 too this is the city of honolulu right 866 00:30:53,190 --> 00:30:51,279 here it's really one of the prettiest 867 00:30:54,950 --> 00:30:53,200 places on earth i think 868 00:30:56,630 --> 00:30:54,960 you can see the runway at the airport 869 00:30:58,789 --> 00:30:56,640 there which is a big runway constructed 870 00:31:01,430 --> 00:30:58,799 out of coral which they 871 00:31:03,029 --> 00:31:01,440 dug up off the beaches out here 872 00:31:05,669 --> 00:31:03,039 i lived right about there you can see my 873 00:31:07,669 --> 00:31:05,679 apartment if you look very carefully 874 00:31:09,350 --> 00:31:07,679 there's a small airfield up here where i 875 00:31:11,190 --> 00:31:09,360 used to fly small airplanes off this 876 00:31:15,269 --> 00:31:11,200 coast watch whales which would 877 00:31:21,190 --> 00:31:18,549 this is a volga 878 00:31:24,070 --> 00:31:21,200 vulgar river enters the 879 00:31:25,990 --> 00:31:24,080 caspian dispoga delta 880 00:31:29,669 --> 00:31:26,000 it's caspian 881 00:31:29,679 --> 00:31:33,990 world's largest inland sea 882 00:31:37,830 --> 00:31:35,830 at the volga 883 00:31:39,750 --> 00:31:37,840 i think it's maybe 884 00:31:41,110 --> 00:31:39,760 largest river in the 885 00:31:41,909 --> 00:31:41,120 whole world 886 00:31:44,710 --> 00:31:41,919 and 887 00:31:47,190 --> 00:31:44,720 principle its 888 00:31:48,870 --> 00:31:47,200 waterway 889 00:31:53,990 --> 00:31:48,880 of russia 890 00:31:55,350 --> 00:31:54,000 on the north part of caspian it's oral 891 00:31:57,110 --> 00:31:55,360 other events 892 00:31:59,350 --> 00:31:57,120 the dimension 893 00:32:02,230 --> 00:31:59,360 the casper 894 00:32:04,549 --> 00:32:02,240 are 70 150 miles 895 00:32:06,389 --> 00:32:04,559 from north to south 896 00:32:08,310 --> 00:32:06,399 and uh maybe 897 00:32:09,350 --> 00:32:08,320 200 miles 898 00:32:11,750 --> 00:32:09,360 from 899 00:32:13,590 --> 00:32:11,760 west to east 900 00:32:17,190 --> 00:32:13,600 onikatan island 901 00:32:21,350 --> 00:32:17,200 is one of the several volcanoes 902 00:32:22,950 --> 00:32:21,360 this is russian kurillus island 903 00:32:24,950 --> 00:32:22,960 chain 904 00:32:27,350 --> 00:32:24,960 unakatan has two 905 00:32:29,430 --> 00:32:27,360 volcanoes 906 00:32:32,230 --> 00:32:29,440 and 907 00:32:38,389 --> 00:32:34,190 last erupt in 908 00:32:42,870 --> 00:32:38,399 1952 years and other 909 00:32:46,389 --> 00:32:43,909 some of the 910 00:32:48,230 --> 00:32:46,399 most historically interesting places on 911 00:32:49,590 --> 00:32:48,240 earth in my opinion 912 00:32:51,350 --> 00:32:49,600 for us were the passes over the 913 00:32:53,430 --> 00:32:51,360 mediterranean sea 914 00:32:54,830 --> 00:32:53,440 and in this picture 915 00:32:58,070 --> 00:32:54,840 we're looking 916 00:33:00,710 --> 00:32:58,080 west and we see the islands of greece 917 00:33:02,070 --> 00:33:00,720 and if you look closely to the north 918 00:33:04,710 --> 00:33:02,080 actually it would be to the south in 919 00:33:07,190 --> 00:33:04,720 this picture you see africa 920 00:33:09,350 --> 00:33:07,200 we also have turkey at the bottom 921 00:33:12,149 --> 00:33:09,360 and the same amorou 922 00:33:14,470 --> 00:33:12,159 which extends into the black sea 923 00:33:16,389 --> 00:33:14,480 and off close to the horizon is italy 924 00:33:18,789 --> 00:33:16,399 but we can't see that very well because 925 00:33:20,470 --> 00:33:18,799 it's under clouds as well as 926 00:33:22,310 --> 00:33:20,480 yugoslavia 927 00:33:25,909 --> 00:33:22,320 a couple things that are interesting 928 00:33:28,230 --> 00:33:25,919 about greece if you remember from your 929 00:33:30,310 --> 00:33:28,240 history classes in grammar school 930 00:33:33,509 --> 00:33:30,320 were the wars between 931 00:33:34,549 --> 00:33:33,519 spartan and sparta and athens 932 00:33:36,470 --> 00:33:34,559 so 933 00:33:38,710 --> 00:33:36,480 i looked for where these cities are in 934 00:33:41,590 --> 00:33:38,720 athens is right here 935 00:33:43,029 --> 00:33:41,600 and they were a seafaring civilization 936 00:33:45,110 --> 00:33:43,039 and sparta 937 00:33:46,789 --> 00:33:45,120 was just a little bit farther down right 938 00:33:49,830 --> 00:33:46,799 in here and closed by land and they were 939 00:33:51,509 --> 00:33:49,840 the land warriors 940 00:33:54,549 --> 00:33:51,519 we had one passover greece at night and 941 00:33:56,549 --> 00:33:54,559 you could see a lot of small cities 942 00:33:58,549 --> 00:33:56,559 scattered all around the peninsula but 943 00:34:00,710 --> 00:33:58,559 again just looking down and the many 944 00:34:03,430 --> 00:34:00,720 passes we that we had over this area as 945 00:34:04,789 --> 00:34:03,440 well as the middle east are just 946 00:34:06,389 --> 00:34:04,799 mind-boggling when you think about all 947 00:34:07,750 --> 00:34:06,399 the history that has gone on on the 948 00:34:10,230 --> 00:34:07,760 earth below 949 00:34:12,790 --> 00:34:10,240 oh this uh comet hail bop which all all 950 00:34:14,069 --> 00:34:12,800 of you i'm sure are familiar with was 951 00:34:15,430 --> 00:34:14,079 getting farther and farther away from 952 00:34:17,510 --> 00:34:15,440 the sun and i'm not even sure if it's 953 00:34:19,510 --> 00:34:17,520 still visible now but we were able to 954 00:34:21,510 --> 00:34:19,520 take a picture of it from orbit during 955 00:34:22,389 --> 00:34:21,520 the time that we were docked the orbiter 956 00:34:24,069 --> 00:34:22,399 was in 957 00:34:26,310 --> 00:34:24,079 attitude control called inertial 958 00:34:28,629 --> 00:34:26,320 attitude hole which meant that we were 959 00:34:30,790 --> 00:34:28,639 relatively stable to the background 960 00:34:33,190 --> 00:34:30,800 stars and we took advantage of that 961 00:34:34,710 --> 00:34:33,200 opportunity to mount a camera just after 962 00:34:36,629 --> 00:34:34,720 sunset 963 00:34:39,430 --> 00:34:36,639 the comet was in the northwest uh 964 00:34:41,909 --> 00:34:39,440 portion of the sky relative to the earth 965 00:34:43,510 --> 00:34:41,919 and this was an eight second exposure we 966 00:34:45,669 --> 00:34:43,520 took everything from 967 00:34:47,589 --> 00:34:45,679 a one second exposure up to 968 00:34:49,270 --> 00:34:47,599 a 30 second exposure and this one came 969 00:34:51,109 --> 00:34:49,280 out the best and you can just barely see 970 00:34:52,149 --> 00:34:51,119 the tail the second tail of the comet in 971 00:34:54,470 --> 00:34:52,159 this picture 972 00:34:56,069 --> 00:34:54,480 a little bit of a structure of mirror is 973 00:34:57,829 --> 00:34:56,079 in the way and of course the earth which 974 00:34:59,670 --> 00:34:57,839 was rotating below has came come out a 975 00:35:01,030 --> 00:34:59,680 little bit smeared in this picture but i 976 00:35:03,670 --> 00:35:01,040 think it's really special because you 977 00:35:05,030 --> 00:35:03,680 can see the earth's horizon 978 00:35:06,870 --> 00:35:05,040 or should i say the earth the higher 979 00:35:08,950 --> 00:35:06,880 levels of the atmosphere 980 00:35:10,870 --> 00:35:08,960 well it's a time to 981 00:35:13,829 --> 00:35:10,880 put everything back away for deorbit 982 00:35:15,349 --> 00:35:13,839 prep and we got back in our lessons 983 00:35:17,750 --> 00:35:15,359 and 984 00:35:20,470 --> 00:35:17,760 prepared for deorbit we were fortunate 985 00:35:22,150 --> 00:35:20,480 to be launched on time and landed almost 986 00:35:24,870 --> 00:35:22,160 on time we had one 987 00:35:27,190 --> 00:35:24,880 rev delay to watch for the weather but 988 00:35:29,349 --> 00:35:27,200 we came in on the expected day to the 989 00:35:30,630 --> 00:35:29,359 kennedy space center 990 00:35:32,230 --> 00:35:30,640 we had a little bit of weather to deal 991 00:35:34,950 --> 00:35:32,240 with as i mentioned but nothing 992 00:35:37,030 --> 00:35:34,960 extraordinary and a great team that put 993 00:35:38,870 --> 00:35:37,040 atlantis together for us 994 00:35:40,550 --> 00:35:38,880 we hope we had brought it back in just 995 00:35:42,230 --> 00:35:40,560 as good of shape it was amazing that 996 00:35:44,230 --> 00:35:42,240 this entire flight 997 00:35:46,150 --> 00:35:44,240 there were zero anomalies within 998 00:35:47,670 --> 00:35:46,160 atlantis and it really speaks well of 999 00:35:49,670 --> 00:35:47,680 the whole nasa team 1000 00:35:52,630 --> 00:35:49,680 uh it is a pure pleasure to be able to 1001 00:35:54,950 --> 00:35:52,640 fly a vehicle like this when it goes 1002 00:35:57,109 --> 00:35:54,960 perfectly well as it did for us i think 1003 00:35:59,430 --> 00:35:57,119 we had maybe one transducer on entry 1004 00:36:00,870 --> 00:35:59,440 that was kind of flipping a bit 1005 00:36:03,510 --> 00:36:00,880 but other than that we can't really 1006 00:36:04,470 --> 00:36:03,520 speak to anything in an anomaly fashion 1007 00:36:09,670 --> 00:36:04,480 that 1008 00:36:12,630 --> 00:36:09,680 work by the whole team 1009 00:36:14,550 --> 00:36:12,640 well to deorbit we fire the engines in 1010 00:36:16,150 --> 00:36:14,560 the back to slow us down 1011 00:36:17,670 --> 00:36:16,160 and drop us back down into the 1012 00:36:19,910 --> 00:36:17,680 atmosphere and this picture was actually 1013 00:36:22,550 --> 00:36:19,920 taken not during the deorbit burn for 1014 00:36:23,829 --> 00:36:22,560 anyone who's thinking about it because 1015 00:36:25,670 --> 00:36:23,839 when we do fire the engines for the 1016 00:36:27,589 --> 00:36:25,680 deorbit burns the payload bay doors are 1017 00:36:29,030 --> 00:36:27,599 closed and you can't see this so this 1018 00:36:30,390 --> 00:36:29,040 picture was actually taken earlier but 1019 00:36:31,750 --> 00:36:30,400 we put it in this place to talk about 1020 00:36:34,150 --> 00:36:31,760 the deorbit burn 1021 00:36:36,150 --> 00:36:34,160 and you can see uh it was actually taken 1022 00:36:37,829 --> 00:36:36,160 during one of our rendezvous burns we 1023 00:36:39,349 --> 00:36:37,839 were 1024 00:36:40,470 --> 00:36:39,359 adjusting our orbit to catch up with the 1025 00:36:42,870 --> 00:36:40,480 mirror 1026 00:36:44,630 --> 00:36:42,880 taken at night and you can see that the 1027 00:36:46,470 --> 00:36:44,640 glow from the engines actually makes the 1028 00:36:49,030 --> 00:36:46,480 tail glow which is a pretty amazing 1029 00:36:51,750 --> 00:36:49,040 sight out the back 1030 00:36:53,190 --> 00:36:51,760 and after nine days and a few hours on 1031 00:36:55,829 --> 00:36:53,200 orbit we brought atlantis back to the 1032 00:36:57,990 --> 00:36:55,839 kennedy space center and 1033 00:36:59,510 --> 00:36:58,000 we had a nice day to bring it in for the 1034 00:37:01,270 --> 00:36:59,520 landing 1035 00:37:04,150 --> 00:37:01,280 we learned a lot i think from the whole 1036 00:37:05,750 --> 00:37:04,160 mission and from the landing as well 1037 00:37:08,550 --> 00:37:05,760 since the landing eileen and i have both 1038 00:37:11,030 --> 00:37:08,560 had a chance to go out to ames 1039 00:37:12,150 --> 00:37:11,040 to work the vertical motion simulator 1040 00:37:13,990 --> 00:37:12,160 and 1041 00:37:16,150 --> 00:37:14,000 we had a couple of little things that 1042 00:37:18,230 --> 00:37:16,160 were of interest for the landing 1043 00:37:20,150 --> 00:37:18,240 one of which was a significant crosswind 1044 00:37:23,109 --> 00:37:20,160 gust down below about 1045 00:37:24,630 --> 00:37:23,119 15 16 feet before touchdown 1046 00:37:26,630 --> 00:37:24,640 and uh 1047 00:37:28,950 --> 00:37:26,640 interestingly enough the engineers out 1048 00:37:30,710 --> 00:37:28,960 at ames were able to duplicate that in 1049 00:37:33,270 --> 00:37:30,720 the simulator so that we can show that 1050 00:37:34,310 --> 00:37:33,280 kind of wind gusts to future crews and 1051 00:37:35,750 --> 00:37:34,320 it just 1052 00:37:37,349 --> 00:37:35,760 was rewarding for us to be able to go 1053 00:37:39,510 --> 00:37:37,359 out and see that in the simulator that 1054 00:37:41,670 --> 00:37:39,520 something like that could duplicate a 1055 00:37:43,190 --> 00:37:41,680 nearly identical condition that we saw 1056 00:37:44,870 --> 00:37:43,200 in flight 1057 00:37:45,910 --> 00:37:44,880 the orbiter behaved very well in that 1058 00:37:48,470 --> 00:37:45,920 gust 1059 00:37:50,150 --> 00:37:48,480 elected not to go chasing it we drifted 1060 00:37:52,150 --> 00:37:50,160 about 30 feet left of the center line 1061 00:37:53,510 --> 00:37:52,160 put the wheels down and then after we 1062 00:37:54,950 --> 00:37:53,520 brought the nose down we corrected back 1063 00:37:57,190 --> 00:37:54,960 to the center line 1064 00:37:59,510 --> 00:37:57,200 and 1065 00:38:02,150 --> 00:37:59,520 we brought atlantis to a stop down there 1066 00:38:02,790 --> 00:38:02,160 about 8 000 feet from the approach end 1067 00:38:05,349 --> 00:38:02,800 and 1068 00:38:07,670 --> 00:38:05,359 gave it back over to uh the sts-89 crew 1069 00:38:09,109 --> 00:38:07,680 is getting ready to go our 86 crew sorry 1070 00:38:11,030 --> 00:38:09,119 who's getting ready to go do this all 1071 00:38:12,710 --> 00:38:11,040 over again for us and continue them 1072 00:38:14,710 --> 00:38:12,720 charlie can i interrupt jerry go ahead 1073 00:38:16,790 --> 00:38:14,720 yeah this is off the wall but i need the 1074 00:38:19,430 --> 00:38:16,800 vote of the audience here um i was in 1075 00:38:21,670 --> 00:38:19,440 space 132 days uh 1076 00:38:23,430 --> 00:38:21,680 four hours one minute 1077 00:38:25,030 --> 00:38:23,440 and my wife catherine was waiting the 1078 00:38:26,630 --> 00:38:25,040 whole time and worrying if i was going 1079 00:38:27,589 --> 00:38:26,640 to get back for the birth of our next 1080 00:38:29,109 --> 00:38:27,599 child 1081 00:38:30,950 --> 00:38:29,119 and she's heading into the hospital 1082 00:38:52,630 --> 00:38:30,960 right about now so i'd like to excuse 1083 00:38:52,640 --> 00:38:56,950 i think we can let him go for that 1084 00:39:01,190 --> 00:38:59,430 thanks jerry 1085 00:39:05,109 --> 00:39:01,200 well with that let's go ahead and roll 1086 00:39:08,870 --> 00:39:06,470 there's another view of our patch and 1087 00:39:09,910 --> 00:39:08,880 we're getting ready to uh go to the 1088 00:39:12,069 --> 00:39:09,920 vehicle 1089 00:39:14,390 --> 00:39:12,079 in the uh opf we're putting on our 1090 00:39:15,910 --> 00:39:14,400 lesses and getting ready to 1091 00:39:17,670 --> 00:39:15,920 to check out 1092 00:39:19,750 --> 00:39:17,680 good pressure integrity in everybody's 1093 00:39:21,990 --> 00:39:19,760 suits 1094 00:39:22,870 --> 00:39:22,000 carlos is buttoned down with the visor 1095 00:39:25,109 --> 00:39:22,880 down 1096 00:39:27,829 --> 00:39:25,119 there's mike and 1097 00:39:33,030 --> 00:39:27,839 he was relaxed and ready to go to space 1098 00:39:36,710 --> 00:39:35,589 elena joining us from russia of course 1099 00:39:39,190 --> 00:39:36,720 and a 1100 00:39:40,550 --> 00:39:39,200 very pleasant day for us to go out 1101 00:39:41,670 --> 00:39:40,560 although it was 4 30 in the morning i 1102 00:39:43,510 --> 00:39:41,680 know many of you probably went down to 1103 00:39:44,550 --> 00:39:43,520 the cape and had to stay up all night to 1104 00:39:46,230 --> 00:39:44,560 see it 1105 00:39:48,069 --> 00:39:46,240 it was a real nice night for us and the 1106 00:39:49,190 --> 00:39:48,079 weather was gorgeous and they tell us 1107 00:39:51,109 --> 00:39:49,200 that we were 1108 00:39:53,190 --> 00:39:51,119 visible almost to mikko 1109 00:39:55,030 --> 00:39:53,200 our liftoff are actually the countdown 1110 00:39:57,670 --> 00:39:55,040 and the liftoff were totally flawless 1111 00:39:58,790 --> 00:39:57,680 from the crew's point of view 1112 00:40:00,310 --> 00:39:58,800 we just 1113 00:40:02,710 --> 00:40:00,320 lit up the sky all the way up and down 1114 00:40:04,150 --> 00:40:02,720 the florida coast so we're told that 1115 00:40:05,349 --> 00:40:04,160 view in the corner is the view i had 1116 00:40:07,190 --> 00:40:05,359 through the overhead window i had a 1117 00:40:09,109 --> 00:40:07,200 mirror in my hand that i could look out 1118 00:40:11,910 --> 00:40:09,119 you can actually see the vab going by as 1119 00:40:13,430 --> 00:40:11,920 we do the roll program 1120 00:40:15,430 --> 00:40:13,440 i like to talk about the feelings that 1121 00:40:17,670 --> 00:40:15,440 you have during a launch it's actually 1122 00:40:19,109 --> 00:40:17,680 very much like the shuttle simulator 1123 00:40:20,950 --> 00:40:19,119 there's a lot of shaking and rocking 1124 00:40:22,950 --> 00:40:20,960 going on inside you can see out the 1125 00:40:24,710 --> 00:40:22,960 window flashes of light 1126 00:40:26,790 --> 00:40:24,720 that sometimes can interrupt your vision 1127 00:40:29,430 --> 00:40:26,800 if you look outside too much 1128 00:40:31,030 --> 00:40:29,440 also the sound is like to me it's like 1129 00:40:33,829 --> 00:40:31,040 standing in a room that's on fire it's 1130 00:40:35,829 --> 00:40:33,839 just a very uh low level 1131 00:40:38,470 --> 00:40:35,839 uh sound that's very similar to what you 1132 00:40:41,270 --> 00:40:38,480 hear outside during a launch 1133 00:40:43,430 --> 00:40:41,280 a solid rocket booster separation and 1134 00:40:45,430 --> 00:40:43,440 uh from this point on we're back to 1g 1135 00:40:47,030 --> 00:40:45,440 as we slowly accelerate up to three g's 1136 00:40:48,470 --> 00:40:47,040 and then main engine cut off next thing 1137 00:40:50,150 --> 00:40:48,480 you know we're in orbit we've separated 1138 00:40:51,589 --> 00:40:50,160 from the tank and we are taking 1139 00:40:54,470 --> 00:40:51,599 photographs of the tank here crossing 1140 00:40:56,630 --> 00:40:54,480 over northern part of africa 1141 00:40:57,910 --> 00:40:56,640 post insertion main activity is to 1142 00:40:59,990 --> 00:40:57,920 activate the 1143 00:41:01,670 --> 00:41:00,000 experiments and here the space hub the 1144 00:41:03,430 --> 00:41:01,680 main 1145 00:41:05,670 --> 00:41:03,440 cargo in the payload bay and we had to 1146 00:41:07,430 --> 00:41:05,680 open three doors to access into space 1147 00:41:08,550 --> 00:41:07,440 hub through a very long tunnel as you 1148 00:41:10,710 --> 00:41:08,560 can see 1149 00:41:12,710 --> 00:41:10,720 space hub was very clean and we spent 1150 00:41:14,470 --> 00:41:12,720 few hours to set up 1151 00:41:18,950 --> 00:41:14,480 the whole module for the experiments and 1152 00:41:24,069 --> 00:41:21,270 this is a neat picture of a rendezvous 1153 00:41:26,870 --> 00:41:24,079 burn i lost 1154 00:41:28,470 --> 00:41:26,880 i lost my hat there momentarily but 1155 00:41:30,230 --> 00:41:28,480 we get a pretty good acceleration out of 1156 00:41:31,589 --> 00:41:30,240 the ohm's engine when we 1157 00:41:33,510 --> 00:41:31,599 make our approach to the mirror we 1158 00:41:36,390 --> 00:41:33,520 burned several times here down at the 1159 00:41:38,150 --> 00:41:36,400 bottom you can barely see the station 1160 00:41:40,150 --> 00:41:38,160 we had a very low bait angle they call 1161 00:41:43,109 --> 00:41:40,160 it which is the angle between the sun 1162 00:41:45,190 --> 00:41:43,119 and our orbit plane and that meant that 1163 00:41:46,630 --> 00:41:45,200 the the mirror was actually going to 1164 00:41:48,470 --> 00:41:46,640 eclipse the sun force you see it's 1165 00:41:50,550 --> 00:41:48,480 getting dark in the orbiter and there 1166 00:41:53,030 --> 00:41:50,560 goes the sun and there's the mirror and 1167 00:41:55,349 --> 00:41:53,040 to see that on orbit was amazing because 1168 00:41:57,109 --> 00:41:55,359 the mirror actually glows white because 1169 00:41:58,710 --> 00:41:57,119 the sun that you can't see is still 1170 00:42:00,150 --> 00:41:58,720 bouncing off of our payload bay doors 1171 00:42:03,030 --> 00:42:00,160 and illuminating 1172 00:42:05,109 --> 00:42:03,040 the mirror 1173 00:42:07,030 --> 00:42:05,119 there's a view that jerry was able to 1174 00:42:09,349 --> 00:42:07,040 see of us approaching 1175 00:42:13,829 --> 00:42:09,359 and uh and then again our center line 1176 00:42:17,030 --> 00:42:15,190 this 1177 00:42:19,589 --> 00:42:17,040 step by step we get a little bit closer 1178 00:42:22,870 --> 00:42:19,599 and of course our task is to inch in uh 1179 00:42:24,309 --> 00:42:22,880 gradually according to a given timeline 1180 00:42:26,550 --> 00:42:24,319 and 1181 00:42:27,670 --> 00:42:26,560 everything worked so well for us that we 1182 00:42:29,030 --> 00:42:27,680 had a very 1183 00:42:30,390 --> 00:42:29,040 uh 1184 00:42:32,950 --> 00:42:30,400 docile 1185 00:42:35,030 --> 00:42:32,960 contact and you can see the sun was just 1186 00:42:36,790 --> 00:42:35,040 about to come up and rise over the ohms 1187 00:42:40,069 --> 00:42:36,800 pod as we contacted so this is all 1188 00:42:41,349 --> 00:42:40,079 silhouetted here but we make a very soft 1189 00:42:44,309 --> 00:42:41,359 contact there 1190 00:42:45,670 --> 00:42:44,319 and almost no oscillations after after 1191 00:42:47,270 --> 00:42:45,680 capture 1192 00:42:49,510 --> 00:42:47,280 everything went smoothly on the pressure 1193 00:42:51,190 --> 00:42:49,520 checks so we had the opportunity to open 1194 00:42:53,190 --> 00:42:51,200 the hatch right away and get a good good 1195 00:42:56,230 --> 00:42:53,200 view of 1196 00:42:57,430 --> 00:42:56,240 our colleagues on the other side 1197 00:42:59,270 --> 00:42:57,440 well here in this shot you'll see what 1198 00:43:01,990 --> 00:42:59,280 you weren't able to see in the still 1199 00:43:04,230 --> 00:43:02,000 picture earlier which is the uh the true 1200 00:43:07,750 --> 00:43:04,240 feeling of joy and uh celebration we had 1201 00:43:09,510 --> 00:43:07,760 elena brought in traditional black bread 1202 00:43:11,510 --> 00:43:09,520 salt and tea 1203 00:43:13,510 --> 00:43:11,520 there's a 1204 00:43:14,950 --> 00:43:13,520 vasily first time here you'll see jerry 1205 00:43:17,030 --> 00:43:14,960 for the first time 1206 00:43:18,950 --> 00:43:17,040 and i just looked that smile on his face 1207 00:43:20,630 --> 00:43:18,960 uh and i and the obvious need for a 1208 00:43:21,990 --> 00:43:20,640 haircut uh 1209 00:43:23,510 --> 00:43:22,000 they hadn't had a vacuum cleaner for a 1210 00:43:25,270 --> 00:43:23,520 while so we helped fix them up there so 1211 00:43:27,190 --> 00:43:25,280 they can get their hair cut 1212 00:43:29,190 --> 00:43:27,200 and we proceeded on in 1213 00:43:30,870 --> 00:43:29,200 to do our first press conference in the 1214 00:43:33,270 --> 00:43:30,880 in the base block 1215 00:43:34,870 --> 00:43:33,280 and uh here's eileen's a attempt to 1216 00:43:36,710 --> 00:43:34,880 confuse all children throughout the 1217 00:43:52,950 --> 00:43:36,720 world as to how we really move around in 1218 00:43:55,910 --> 00:43:54,150 okay 1219 00:43:57,990 --> 00:43:55,920 well we continue to had our uh our first 1220 00:43:59,670 --> 00:43:58,000 press conference uh which was uh shortly 1221 00:44:02,470 --> 00:43:59,680 thereafter followed by eating of the 1222 00:44:04,309 --> 00:44:02,480 bread and uh actually jerry had his uh 1223 00:44:06,230 --> 00:44:04,319 pretzels that he'd been wanting 1224 00:44:09,349 --> 00:44:06,240 and as uh and i already mentioned the 1225 00:44:11,190 --> 00:44:09,359 second evening uh on the dock phase we 1226 00:44:12,790 --> 00:44:11,200 had an international meal with food from 1227 00:44:14,550 --> 00:44:12,800 all the countries represented by the 1228 00:44:17,270 --> 00:44:14,560 crew we had food from 1229 00:44:18,950 --> 00:44:17,280 russia america peru china with of course 1230 00:44:21,109 --> 00:44:18,960 food from france with foie gras and 1231 00:44:25,829 --> 00:44:21,119 coffee here goat cheese 1232 00:44:29,829 --> 00:44:28,309 we had barbecue from petey's dehydrated 1233 00:44:32,150 --> 00:44:29,839 and 1234 00:44:35,670 --> 00:44:32,160 for three hours the ground never called 1235 00:44:38,230 --> 00:44:35,680 us and we had a very good time 1236 00:44:40,230 --> 00:44:38,240 here you see a chocolate gift from isa 1237 00:44:40,950 --> 00:44:40,240 with a logo of the different partners in 1238 00:44:44,150 --> 00:44:40,960 the 1239 00:44:47,829 --> 00:44:44,160 international space station programs 1240 00:44:50,950 --> 00:44:47,839 all kinds of food down here on the table 1241 00:44:53,270 --> 00:44:50,960 as you can see the chocolate shuttles 1242 00:44:54,790 --> 00:44:53,280 flying around 1243 00:45:03,190 --> 00:44:54,800 eileen thinks that some of them may be 1244 00:45:06,950 --> 00:45:04,550 it was really neat that this was all 1245 00:45:10,630 --> 00:45:06,960 spontaneous too to have that kind of a a 1246 00:45:14,550 --> 00:45:12,309 this is uh some of the handover 1247 00:45:16,710 --> 00:45:14,560 operations between mike and jerry 1248 00:45:18,069 --> 00:45:16,720 as jerry and mike discuss 1249 00:45:19,430 --> 00:45:18,079 the equipment that's being brought over 1250 00:45:21,910 --> 00:45:19,440 and here we are 1251 00:45:24,309 --> 00:45:21,920 with uh the commander of the station 1252 00:45:26,790 --> 00:45:24,319 vasili trying to figure out uh which 1253 00:45:28,710 --> 00:45:26,800 items uh we need to bring over next back 1254 00:45:30,230 --> 00:45:28,720 over to the space hub 1255 00:45:31,510 --> 00:45:30,240 looks like vasily's stealing something 1256 00:45:36,390 --> 00:45:31,520 there but that's actually his checklist 1257 00:45:40,710 --> 00:45:39,270 carlos brushing his hair in the mirror 1258 00:45:45,109 --> 00:45:40,720 hair management is very important on 1259 00:45:48,150 --> 00:45:46,950 this is the mere base block 1260 00:45:49,910 --> 00:45:48,160 you can see the table where we had 1261 00:45:51,990 --> 00:45:49,920 dinner the other night there's mike uh 1262 00:45:55,750 --> 00:45:52,000 having his lunch 1263 00:45:57,430 --> 00:45:55,760 and uh sasha and vasily you can see uh 1264 00:45:58,630 --> 00:45:57,440 how much equipment is around inside 1265 00:46:00,630 --> 00:45:58,640 there and it's actually one of the more 1266 00:46:01,670 --> 00:46:00,640 spacious modules 1267 00:46:04,230 --> 00:46:01,680 in some of the other modules there's 1268 00:46:06,069 --> 00:46:04,240 quite a bit more stuff 1269 00:46:11,990 --> 00:46:06,079 this is sasha's bedroom you can see that 1270 00:46:12,000 --> 00:46:17,190 there's a shuttle parked out there today 1271 00:46:20,710 --> 00:46:19,270 this is one of these uh beautiful 1272 00:46:24,069 --> 00:46:20,720 historic views that i was telling you 1273 00:46:25,510 --> 00:46:24,079 about earlier um you see the red sea 1274 00:46:28,630 --> 00:46:25,520 the uh 1275 00:46:30,710 --> 00:46:28,640 gulf of suez the gulf of aqaba the sinai 1276 00:46:31,990 --> 00:46:30,720 peninsula of course uh we're dr mir at 1277 00:46:33,670 --> 00:46:32,000 this point 1278 00:46:36,069 --> 00:46:33,680 here's the nile river 1279 00:46:37,589 --> 00:46:36,079 down at the bottom you can see the nile 1280 00:46:39,750 --> 00:46:37,599 delta 1281 00:46:42,069 --> 00:46:39,760 as we uh move on further to the east 1282 00:46:43,109 --> 00:46:42,079 this is the boulder river delta that 1283 00:46:44,630 --> 00:46:43,119 were 1284 00:46:46,069 --> 00:46:44,640 flying over asia 1285 00:46:47,670 --> 00:46:46,079 at this point 1286 00:46:50,470 --> 00:46:47,680 again you can see the docking module on 1287 00:46:52,870 --> 00:46:50,480 the left side that was added on sts-74 1288 00:46:54,950 --> 00:46:52,880 about a year and a half ago 1289 00:46:57,430 --> 00:46:54,960 in this view up from the docking module 1290 00:46:59,829 --> 00:46:57,440 you see cristal and then spectre to the 1291 00:47:07,430 --> 00:46:59,839 left covant 2 to the right base module 1292 00:47:11,190 --> 00:47:09,430 well all good things 1293 00:47:13,510 --> 00:47:11,200 had to come to an end yeah we worked 1294 00:47:15,030 --> 00:47:13,520 very well together on board uh we worked 1295 00:47:17,750 --> 00:47:15,040 so efficiently we had time to have meals 1296 00:47:19,910 --> 00:47:17,760 together and then we had to say goodbye 1297 00:47:22,309 --> 00:47:19,920 uh this was a much more somber occasion 1298 00:47:24,630 --> 00:47:22,319 than uh we'd had on docking day 1299 00:47:27,270 --> 00:47:24,640 uh it was actually fairly quiet until we 1300 00:47:29,190 --> 00:47:27,280 decided well it was time to start uh 1301 00:47:31,190 --> 00:47:29,200 saying goodbye and working our way out 1302 00:47:33,270 --> 00:47:31,200 the door uh there was no great rush to 1303 00:47:34,950 --> 00:47:33,280 do this and luckily uh the ground was 1304 00:47:45,510 --> 00:47:34,960 able to give us all the time we wanted 1305 00:47:48,950 --> 00:47:47,430 here we see the uh the hatch closing as 1306 00:47:50,550 --> 00:47:48,960 i mentioned earlier 1307 00:47:52,710 --> 00:47:50,560 this was quite a sad time for us and it 1308 00:47:55,589 --> 00:47:52,720 was very quiet as a poised as opposed to 1309 00:47:57,829 --> 00:47:55,599 the very noisy time when we had docked 1310 00:48:00,630 --> 00:47:57,839 uh here's the undocking uh you can see 1311 00:48:03,589 --> 00:48:00,640 the shuttle jets firing 1312 00:48:05,349 --> 00:48:03,599 separation the springs and the 1313 00:48:07,430 --> 00:48:05,359 in the docking mechanism give us the 1314 00:48:08,309 --> 00:48:07,440 initial push-off from mir 1315 00:48:10,950 --> 00:48:08,319 and 1316 00:48:13,589 --> 00:48:10,960 at approximately uh just a few feet 1317 00:48:15,750 --> 00:48:13,599 two feet after we separated from here i 1318 00:48:18,069 --> 00:48:15,760 fired several jets to 1319 00:48:20,390 --> 00:48:18,079 get us separating down the r bar we had 1320 00:48:21,829 --> 00:48:20,400 extra fuel because charlie had done such 1321 00:48:23,349 --> 00:48:21,839 a great job on the rendezvous we had 1322 00:48:24,950 --> 00:48:23,359 extra fuel to spend during the 1323 00:48:27,589 --> 00:48:24,960 separation 1324 00:48:29,270 --> 00:48:27,599 so we had reached a quite high quite a 1325 00:48:30,790 --> 00:48:29,280 high separation rate 1326 00:48:32,069 --> 00:48:30,800 to increase the efficiency of the 1327 00:48:34,150 --> 00:48:32,079 undocking 1328 00:48:35,910 --> 00:48:34,160 and the test that we were doing view 1329 00:48:38,069 --> 00:48:35,920 from mirror that was downlinked of the 1330 00:48:39,190 --> 00:48:38,079 shuttle the mirror had great views of us 1331 00:48:40,630 --> 00:48:39,200 because they were looking down at the 1332 00:48:42,549 --> 00:48:40,640 earth but all we had was a view of 1333 00:48:43,510 --> 00:48:42,559 mirror against the dark sky as we looked 1334 00:48:45,430 --> 00:48:43,520 up 1335 00:48:46,950 --> 00:48:45,440 after undock it was time to resume more 1336 00:48:49,430 --> 00:48:46,960 intense activity on the scientific 1337 00:48:51,670 --> 00:48:49,440 experiments here you saw barrack 1338 00:48:54,309 --> 00:48:51,680 helena ed and i were all scheduled for 1339 00:48:56,549 --> 00:48:54,319 those about 10 different experiments 1340 00:48:58,230 --> 00:48:56,559 using the baroque facility incubators 1341 00:49:00,710 --> 00:48:58,240 and glovebox 1342 00:49:04,069 --> 00:49:00,720 and you see here elena working on the 1343 00:49:05,589 --> 00:49:04,079 osteo osteomast these experiments on 1344 00:49:07,349 --> 00:49:05,599 bone cells 1345 00:49:09,750 --> 00:49:07,359 we had also 1346 00:49:11,270 --> 00:49:09,760 the glovebox was used for 1347 00:49:13,990 --> 00:49:11,280 experiments where some 1348 00:49:15,510 --> 00:49:14,000 dangerous chemicals were used 1349 00:49:17,270 --> 00:49:15,520 here are some tadpoles that we are 1350 00:49:19,829 --> 00:49:17,280 developing their neural vestibular 1351 00:49:21,030 --> 00:49:19,839 systems in 0g and we are not swimming as 1352 00:49:22,150 --> 00:49:21,040 the same 1353 00:49:24,150 --> 00:49:22,160 tadpoles 1354 00:49:25,670 --> 00:49:24,160 grown on earth 1355 00:49:27,990 --> 00:49:25,680 this is an experiment to look at the 1356 00:49:30,309 --> 00:49:28,000 motion of liquids inside rotating tanks 1357 00:49:32,230 --> 00:49:30,319 which you may ask why is that important 1358 00:49:35,109 --> 00:49:32,240 and the reason is because 1359 00:49:37,270 --> 00:49:35,119 fuel tanks on rotating satellites have 1360 00:49:38,549 --> 00:49:37,280 often have a problem where the the fuel 1361 00:49:39,990 --> 00:49:38,559 inside them starts to rotate in a 1362 00:49:40,950 --> 00:49:40,000 different direction than the rest of the 1363 00:49:42,549 --> 00:49:40,960 satellite which makes the whole 1364 00:49:44,069 --> 00:49:42,559 satellite wobble 1365 00:49:45,510 --> 00:49:44,079 which is not something that satellite 1366 00:49:48,549 --> 00:49:45,520 designers like to have on their very 1367 00:49:49,910 --> 00:49:48,559 expensive satellites so we had a 1368 00:49:51,750 --> 00:49:49,920 set of rotating tanks here and you can 1369 00:49:54,069 --> 00:49:51,760 see the fluid inside they're rotating 1370 00:49:55,270 --> 00:49:54,079 back and forth around inside that tank 1371 00:49:56,950 --> 00:49:55,280 and as you can see it's rotating in a 1372 00:49:59,270 --> 00:49:56,960 different direction this is a view taken 1373 00:50:00,790 --> 00:49:59,280 from the inside 1374 00:50:03,349 --> 00:50:00,800 we also had several experiments where we 1375 00:50:05,829 --> 00:50:03,359 drew protein crystals 1376 00:50:08,470 --> 00:50:05,839 that's a new field that we've actually 1377 00:50:09,349 --> 00:50:08,480 flown many times now on the orbiter 1378 00:50:10,470 --> 00:50:09,359 and 1379 00:50:12,630 --> 00:50:10,480 it's 1380 00:50:14,390 --> 00:50:12,640 stands to give us some great benefits in 1381 00:50:17,030 --> 00:50:14,400 the future as we develop 1382 00:50:19,030 --> 00:50:17,040 custom medicines uh and for diseases 1383 00:50:20,630 --> 00:50:19,040 that are a challenge to the community 1384 00:50:22,630 --> 00:50:20,640 right now 1385 00:50:24,630 --> 00:50:22,640 this is the output from our fax machine 1386 00:50:26,230 --> 00:50:24,640 that i was talking about earlier 1387 00:50:27,670 --> 00:50:26,240 we wanted to illustrate how long this 1388 00:50:29,910 --> 00:50:27,680 really is extended all the way down the 1389 00:50:32,230 --> 00:50:29,920 tunnel into the space hub 1390 00:50:33,910 --> 00:50:32,240 view from the space hab this is our meal 1391 00:50:35,670 --> 00:50:33,920 time you can see the space hub is 1392 00:50:37,829 --> 00:50:35,680 extremely spacious and it's a very 1393 00:50:40,309 --> 00:50:37,839 comfortable place for astronauts to work 1394 00:50:42,710 --> 00:50:40,319 to live and work 1395 00:50:44,230 --> 00:50:42,720 jerry's showing us 1396 00:50:45,270 --> 00:50:44,240 some of the fresh tortillas that we had 1397 00:50:46,390 --> 00:50:45,280 packed 1398 00:50:48,069 --> 00:50:46,400 that 1399 00:50:49,750 --> 00:50:48,079 lasted the whole mission 1400 00:50:52,790 --> 00:50:49,760 this is not a bubble this is actually a 1401 00:50:54,549 --> 00:50:52,800 blob of water that jean francois had 1402 00:50:56,069 --> 00:50:54,559 made from a straw in one of his drinks 1403 00:50:58,230 --> 00:50:56,079 and we did our own 1404 00:51:00,549 --> 00:50:58,240 liquid motion experiment informally as a 1405 00:51:02,549 --> 00:51:00,559 crew as we watch the behavior of these 1406 00:51:03,829 --> 00:51:02,559 things in space 1407 00:51:05,829 --> 00:51:03,839 one of the things we have to watch out 1408 00:51:07,030 --> 00:51:05,839 for is the degradation to our bodies 1409 00:51:09,030 --> 00:51:07,040 when we're on orbit because we're not 1410 00:51:10,710 --> 00:51:09,040 really fully utilizing all our muscles 1411 00:51:13,109 --> 00:51:10,720 so we had lots of opportunity to 1412 00:51:15,829 --> 00:51:13,119 exercise either on our ergometer or 1413 00:51:17,349 --> 00:51:15,839 cycle or on treadmill 1414 00:51:19,270 --> 00:51:17,359 jerry probably logged more miles on 1415 00:51:21,750 --> 00:51:19,280 orbit than 1416 00:51:23,829 --> 00:51:21,760 at least anybody that i know 1417 00:51:25,829 --> 00:51:23,839 but he provided a lot of feedback to the 1418 00:51:27,750 --> 00:51:25,839 community here on this treadmill that 1419 00:51:29,670 --> 00:51:27,760 we're developing for 1420 00:51:32,470 --> 00:51:29,680 station 1421 00:51:38,309 --> 00:51:32,480 another form of exercise here the mass 1422 00:51:42,390 --> 00:51:40,710 actually right here oh yes that's right 1423 00:51:44,790 --> 00:51:42,400 uh almost missed it going off the top of 1424 00:51:47,270 --> 00:51:44,800 the screen right now is uh is lima once 1425 00:51:49,030 --> 00:51:47,280 again we uh the uh the ground was able 1426 00:51:50,790 --> 00:51:49,040 to get this shot for us one uh night 1427 00:51:52,470 --> 00:51:50,800 while we were sleeping 1428 00:51:54,390 --> 00:51:52,480 in the view right now is the nazca 1429 00:51:55,750 --> 00:51:54,400 desert where you have those great lines 1430 00:51:57,109 --> 00:51:55,760 in the sand out there we couldn't see 1431 00:51:58,790 --> 00:51:57,119 them from on orbit 1432 00:52:00,230 --> 00:51:58,800 this again is hawaii that's the big 1433 00:52:04,150 --> 00:52:00,240 island up at the top you can see the 1434 00:52:06,950 --> 00:52:04,160 string of islands stretching down below 1435 00:52:08,950 --> 00:52:06,960 maui molokai we had a very nice 1436 00:52:11,030 --> 00:52:08,960 very nice night pass over italy you 1437 00:52:14,069 --> 00:52:11,040 recognize the boot of italy and sicilia 1438 00:52:17,030 --> 00:52:14,079 and the moon glint in on the 1439 00:52:19,829 --> 00:52:17,040 mediterranean sea in between sicily and 1440 00:52:22,230 --> 00:52:19,839 italy 1441 00:52:25,510 --> 00:52:22,240 at our orbital altitude we see about 16 1442 00:52:28,630 --> 00:52:25,520 sunrises and sunsets a day the earth is 1443 00:52:34,710 --> 00:52:30,470 and it looks like a sunset and i guess 1444 00:52:39,990 --> 00:52:37,510 and it's time to come home this is a a 1445 00:52:41,910 --> 00:52:40,000 clip of our deorbit crap everyone suited 1446 00:52:43,670 --> 00:52:41,920 up just though about two hours or so 1447 00:52:45,190 --> 00:52:43,680 before the deorbit burn it's a very 1448 00:52:46,710 --> 00:52:45,200 hectic time there's many things to do 1449 00:52:49,030 --> 00:52:46,720 the payload bay doors are coming close 1450 00:52:50,470 --> 00:52:49,040 it's a major part of the events and 1451 00:52:53,589 --> 00:52:50,480 coming home because once the doors are 1452 00:52:55,270 --> 00:52:53,599 closed you lose the radiator cooling 1453 00:52:56,950 --> 00:52:55,280 this is a view from the mid deck we're 1454 00:52:57,990 --> 00:52:56,960 intentionally showing this upside down 1455 00:52:59,910 --> 00:52:58,000 because 1456 00:53:01,910 --> 00:52:59,920 many times you need to work upside down 1457 00:53:03,750 --> 00:53:01,920 in space and do it effectively 1458 00:53:05,349 --> 00:53:03,760 on the flight deck you see jean francois 1459 00:53:09,109 --> 00:53:05,359 in the middle there's a charlie 1460 00:53:14,470 --> 00:53:12,150 and myself we had ed lew in the mission 1461 00:53:16,630 --> 00:53:14,480 specialist number one seat 1462 00:53:19,910 --> 00:53:16,640 carlos is in the 1463 00:53:21,670 --> 00:53:19,920 ms2 seat is our prime flight engineer 1464 00:53:23,750 --> 00:53:21,680 the entry you can see out my windows the 1465 00:53:25,510 --> 00:53:23,760 heating we reach 1466 00:53:28,870 --> 00:53:25,520 almost 2000 degrees fahrenheit on the 1467 00:53:31,109 --> 00:53:28,880 outside as we re-enter mach 25 and slow 1468 00:53:32,870 --> 00:53:31,119 down 1469 00:53:34,390 --> 00:53:32,880 you can see the jets fire our plasma 1470 00:53:37,030 --> 00:53:34,400 develops as you know around the orbiter 1471 00:53:40,630 --> 00:53:37,040 and we can see the reflection of that 1472 00:53:45,270 --> 00:53:43,270 well we're back uh close to ksc here 1473 00:53:47,910 --> 00:53:45,280 getting ready to approach subsonic and 1474 00:53:50,069 --> 00:53:47,920 you can see the jets uh pulsing there as 1475 00:53:52,549 --> 00:53:50,079 we approach uh the kennedy space center 1476 00:53:55,030 --> 00:53:52,559 this is a view from the ground of us 1477 00:53:56,630 --> 00:53:55,040 coming around the hack and 1478 00:53:58,630 --> 00:53:56,640 you'll see here again in a minute my 1479 00:53:59,750 --> 00:53:58,640 view out the front window of the head-up 1480 00:54:00,710 --> 00:53:59,760 display 1481 00:54:02,150 --> 00:54:00,720 and 1482 00:54:04,309 --> 00:54:02,160 you've got uh 1483 00:54:06,710 --> 00:54:04,319 airspeed information and altitude 1484 00:54:08,950 --> 00:54:06,720 information on the scales on the left 1485 00:54:10,390 --> 00:54:08,960 and right as well as the position of the 1486 00:54:13,030 --> 00:54:10,400 runway 1487 00:54:15,670 --> 00:54:13,040 outlined for me so that when we come 1488 00:54:17,270 --> 00:54:15,680 down through the clouds here at about 1489 00:54:18,470 --> 00:54:17,280 eight thousand feet we'll break through 1490 00:54:20,309 --> 00:54:18,480 the clouds and you'll see that the 1491 00:54:21,270 --> 00:54:20,319 runway is in fact exactly in that 1492 00:54:22,950 --> 00:54:21,280 position 1493 00:54:24,870 --> 00:54:22,960 showing just how precise the orbiter's 1494 00:54:26,069 --> 00:54:24,880 navigation system is 1495 00:54:27,589 --> 00:54:26,079 and 1496 00:54:29,510 --> 00:54:27,599 you'll continue to see our view down 1497 00:54:32,390 --> 00:54:29,520 through the lower right corner here as 1498 00:54:34,150 --> 00:54:32,400 the orbiter starts its pre-flare 1499 00:54:35,990 --> 00:54:34,160 and uh 1500 00:54:37,670 --> 00:54:36,000 coming into 300 feet eileen puts the 1501 00:54:38,549 --> 00:54:37,680 gear down you saw the gear ward flash 1502 00:54:40,950 --> 00:54:38,559 there 1503 00:54:42,790 --> 00:54:40,960 coming into the overrun here uh with the 1504 00:54:44,069 --> 00:54:42,800 gear down at 1505 00:54:45,589 --> 00:54:44,079 about uh 1506 00:54:47,910 --> 00:54:45,599 50 feet or so 1507 00:54:49,589 --> 00:54:47,920 you can see uh with this view the wind 1508 00:54:52,870 --> 00:54:49,599 gust that catches us right here at about 1509 00:54:54,230 --> 00:54:52,880 20 feet and starts moving us to the left 1510 00:54:56,549 --> 00:54:54,240 and we just put the right wheel down 1511 00:54:58,710 --> 00:54:56,559 first to arrest the drift and once we 1512 00:55:00,230 --> 00:54:58,720 got it on the runway it uh handled quite 1513 00:55:02,630 --> 00:55:00,240 nicely 1514 00:55:04,309 --> 00:55:02,640 so little surprises come 1515 00:55:05,829 --> 00:55:04,319 from time to time but the orbiter is a 1516 00:55:09,589 --> 00:55:05,839 wonderful machine and it handles that 1517 00:55:13,109 --> 00:55:11,910 we rolled it down the center line stripe 1518 00:55:22,230 --> 00:55:13,119 and 1519 00:55:44,390 --> 00:55:22,240 that's the story of sts-84 thank you 1520 00:55:48,710 --> 00:55:47,270 a shadow a shadow 1521 00:55:51,829 --> 00:55:48,720 it was the shadow of someone who'd gone 1522 00:55:56,789 --> 00:55:51,839 by many years before 1523 00:55:56,799 --> 00:56:29,349 yes 1524 00:56:29,359 --> 00:56:43,109 she had nothing so 1525 00:56:47,430 --> 00:56:45,910 that's not precious of a story 1526 00:57:30,870 --> 00:56:47,440 sorry 1527 00:57:30,880 --> 00:57:50,230 is 1528 00:58:07,109 --> 00:57:52,789 she wasn't taking more than 10 ounces of 1529 00:58:07,119 --> 00:58:31,990 okay 1530 00:58:32,000 --> 00:58:46,069 i'll go anywhere 1531 00:58:46,079 --> 00:59:00,390 let's see 1532 00:59:00,400 --> 00:59:15,589 uh 1533 00:59:15,599 --> 00:59:24,950 forever 1534 00:59:24,960 --> 00:59:33,190 how can you be so insensitive 1535 00:59:37,589 --> 00:59:34,789 amy 1536 00:59:39,349 --> 00:59:37,599 mr clennam was very disappointed that 1537 00:59:40,870 --> 00:59:39,359 you didn't come down to see him this 1538 00:59:43,430 --> 00:59:40,880 morning